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Afuresertib (hydrochloride) (Synonyms: GSK2110183B)

Catalog No.GC42747

Afuresertib is a selective, orally bioavailable inhibitor of Akt1, 2, and 3 with Ki values of 0.08, 2, and 2.6 nM, respectively.

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Afuresertib (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1047645-82-8

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2mg
$56.00
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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$79.00
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5mg
$77.00
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10mg
$116.00
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50mg
$364.00
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100mg
$553.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Protocol

Cell experiment:

MPM cells are seeded in 96-well plates (cell density, 2.5×103 cells/well) and are incubated for 24 h at 37°C. Next, the cells are incubated in a medium containing indicated concentrations of Akt inhibitors (e.g., Afuresertib ; 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.2, 0.1, and 0.01 μM) for 72 h. Next, MTT solution is added to each well, and the cells are incubated for 4 h. Finally, the cells are incubated overnight with lysis buffer (10% SDS in 0.01 mol/L hydrogen chloride). Absorbance is measured at 550 nm using SpectraMAX M5 spectrophotometer[1].

References:

[1]. Yamaji M, et al. Novel ATP-competitive Akt inhibitor Afuresertib suppresses the proliferation of malignant pleural mesothelioma cells. Cancer Med. 2017 Nov;6(11):2646-2659.
[2]. Dumble M, et al. Discovery of novel AKT inhibitors with enhanced anti-tumor effects in combination with the MEK inhibitor. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 30;9(6):e100880

Background

Afuresertib hydrochloride (GSK 2110183 hydrochloride) is an orally bioavailable, selective, ATP-competitive and potent pan-Akt kinase inhibitor with Kis of 0.08/2/2.6 nM for Akt1/Akt2/Akt3 respectively[1][2].

Afuresertib (GSK 2110183) exhibits favorable tumor-suppressive effects on malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) cells. Afuresertib significantly increases caspase-3 and caspase-7 activities and apoptotic cell number among ACC-MESO-4 and MSTO-211H cells. Afuresertib strongly arrests the cell cycle in the G1 phase. Western blotting analysis shows that Afuresertib increases the expression of p21WAF1/CIP1 and decreases the phosphorylation of Akt substrates, including GSK-3β and FOXO family proteins. Afuresertib-induced p21 expression promotes G1 phase arrest by inducing FOXO activity. Afuresertib significantly enhances cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity. Afuresertib modulates the expression E2F1 and MYC, which are associated with fibroblast core serum response[1].

Mice bearing BT474 breast tumor xenografts are dosed orally with either vehicle or GSK2110183 at 10, 30 or 100 mg/kg daily for 21 days which result in 8, 37 and 61% TGI, respectively. Mice tolerated GSK2110183 well, with 1-3% body weight loss reported after 5 days of dosing which recover over the course of the study. Other tumor xenograft models which possess an activation of the Akt pathway are explored to further demonstrate compound efficacy. Mice treated with GSK2110183 at 10, 30 and 100 mg/kg result in 23, 37 and 97% TGI, respectively, of SKOV3 xenografts[2].

References:
[1]. Yamaji M, et al. Novel ATP-competitive Akt inhibitor Afuresertib suppresses the proliferation of malignant pleural mesothelioma cells. Cancer Med. 2017 Nov;6(11):2646-2659.
[2]. Dumble M, et al. Discovery of novel AKT inhibitors with enhanced anti-tumor effects in combination with the MEK inhibitor. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 30;9(6):e100880

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1047645-82-8 SDF
Synonyms GSK2110183B
Canonical SMILES FC1=CC=CC(C[C@@H](CN)NC(C2=CC(C3=C(Cl)C=NN3C)=C(Cl)S2)=O)=C1.Cl
Formula C18H17Cl2FN4OS•HCl M.Wt 463.8
Solubility DMF: 50 mg/mL,DMSO: 30 mg/mL,Ethanol: 50 mg/mL,Ethanol:PBS(pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/mL Storage Store at -20°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1561 mL 10.7805 mL 21.561 mL
5 mM 0.4312 mL 2.1561 mL 4.3122 mL
10 mM 0.2156 mL 1.0781 mL 2.1561 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 16 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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