Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate (Synonyms: CP 690,550) |
Catalog No.GC17586 |
A pan-JAK inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 540737-29-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.50%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines |
Naïve T cell |
Preparation method |
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >10 mM. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20°C for several months. |
Reaction Conditions |
16h; 50 nM |
Applications |
A concentration of 100 nM. 50 nM, but not 10 nM, CP-690,550 suppressed IFN- c production 4 days after Th1 differentiation conditions were established, while both 10 nM and 50 nM CP-690,550 strongly suppressed IL-4 production under Th2 differentiation conditions. This suggests that CP-690,550 inhibits both Th1 and Th2 differentiation, and that Th2 is more sensitive than Th1 to this drug. We then examined the effect of CP-690,550 on Th17 and induced T regulatory (iTreg) cells. CP-690,550 enhanced IL-17 production while suppressing Foxp3 and IL-10 induction in a dose-dependent manner under Th17 differentiation conditions. These data indicate that <100 nM CP-690,550 efficiently inhibits Th1, Th2 and iTreg while promoting Th17, in vitro. |
Animal experiment [1]: | |
Animal models |
C57BL6/J mice and DBA/1J mice |
Dosage form |
30 nM; intraperitoneal injection |
Applications |
Naïve CD4+T cells isolated from mice were stimulated with various cytokines in the presence of various concentrations of CP-690,550. CP-690,550 selectively inhibited IFN c -induced STAT1, IL-4-induced STAT6, and IL-2-induced STAT5 at 3–30 nM, while 30 nM CP-690,550 did not suppress IL-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation. A concentration greater than 100 nM was required for the partial suppression of STAT3 |
Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
References: [1] Yoshida H, Kimura A, Fukaya T, et al. Low dose CP-690,550 (tofacitinib), a pan-JAK inhibitor, accelerates the onset of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by potentiating Th17 differentiation[J]. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2012, 418(2): 234-240. |
Tofacitinib citrate is an orally available JAK1/2/3 inhibitor with IC50s of 1, 20, and 112 nM, respectively.
Tofacitinib (CP-690550) citrate binds potentially at JAK3 and JAK2 as 2.2 nM and 5 nM (Kd). The report includes additional binding for Tofacitinib at Camk1 (Kd of 5,000 nM), DCamkL3 (Kd of 4.5 nM), Mst2 (Kd of 4,300 nM), Pkn1 (Kd of 200 nM), Rps6ka2 (Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) (Kd of 1,400 nM), Rps6ka6 (Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) (Kd of 1,200 nM), Snark (Kd of 420 nM), Tnk1 (Kd of 640 nM) and Tyk2 (Kd of 620 nM)[1]. K562, KCL22, and THP-1 cells are exposed to different doses of STI571 or JAK inhibitors for 72 h to quantify the effects of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) activity. Cell growth inhibition is then evaluated using the MTT assay. The proliferation of K562 and KCL22 cells, but not THP-1 cells, is inhibited by IMA in a concentration-dependent manner. The IC50 value of IMA is 0.28 µM for K562 and 0.17 µM for KCL22. Although treatment with Tofacitinib (TOF) or INCB018424 alone does not suppress cell proliferation, both Tofacitinib and INCB018424 make the K562 and KCL22 more sensitive to IMA[4].
Animals that are treated with Tofacitinib show a significantly lower production of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) compare with PEG-treated control mice (for five weeks after initial immunization, p4 hours[3].
References:
[1]. Jiang JK, et al. Examining the chirality, conformation and selective kinase inhibition of 3-((3R,4R)-4-methyl-3-(methyl(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)piperidin-1-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (CP-690,550). J Med Chem. 2008 Dec 25;51(24):8012-8.
[2]. Onda M, et al. Tofacitinib suppresses antibody responses to protein therapeutics in murine hosts. J Immunol. 2014 Jul 1;193(1):48-55.
[3]. LaBranche TP, et al. JAK inhibition with tofacitinib suppresses arthritic joint structural damage through decreased RANKL production. Arthritis Rheum. 2012 Nov;64(11):3531-42.
[4]. Yagi K, et al. Pharmacological inhibition of JAK3 enhances the antitumor activity of STI571 in human chronic myeloid leukemia. Eur J Pharmacol. 2018 Apr 15;825:28-33.
Cas No. | 540737-29-9 | SDF | |
Synonyms | CP 690,550 | ||
Chemical Name | 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;3-[(3R,4R)-4-methyl-3-[methyl(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropanenitrile | ||
Canonical SMILES | CC1CCN(CC1N(C)C2=NC=NC3=C2C=CN3)C(=O)CC#N.C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O | ||
Formula | C16H20N6O.C6H8O7 | M.Wt | 504.49 |
Solubility | ≥ 25.22 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 3.4 mg/mL in Water with ultrasonic and warming | Storage | 4°C, protect from light |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 1.9822 mL | 9.911 mL | 19.822 mL |
5 mM | 0.3964 mL | 1.9822 mL | 3.9644 mL |
10 mM | 0.1982 mL | 0.9911 mL | 1.9822 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
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