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A-395 (A395)

Catalog No.GC33187

A-395 (A395) is an antagonist of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) protein-protein interactions that potently inhibits the trimeric PRC2 complex (EZH2-EED-SUZ12) with an IC50 of 18 nM.

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A-395 (A395) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 2089148-72-9

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5mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Protocol

Kinase experiment:

The embryonic ectoderm development (EED) protein is an essential subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). A-395 antagonizes of the H3K27me3 binding functions of EED. A-395 binds to EED in the H3K27me3-binding pocket, thereby preventing allosteric activation of the catalytic activity of PRC2. A-395 is capable of competing for H3K27me3 peptide binding to EED, with an IC50 of 7 nM. A-395, but not the close chemical analog A-395N, modulates activity of PRC2 in cells by potently reducing the H3K27 methyl mark in a highly selective manner. A-395 treatment inhibits both H3K27me2 and H3K27me3, with IC50 values of 390 nM and 90 nM, respectively. Furthermore, A-395 treatment results in growth inhibition of human tumor cell lines sensitive to SAM-competitive EZH2 inhibitors[1].

Cell experiment:

1,000 multiple myeloma cells are seeded in each well of 96-well cell culture plates and treated with A-395 (0.001-100 μM) or DMSO control for 10 d before the cell proliferation assay. Cell proliferation assays are conducted with the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay[1].

Animal experiment:

Mice[1]SCID mice are inoculated with the human Pfeiffer cell line and these xenografts are grown to size match at ∼200 mm3. Mice are subsequently treated with vehicle control, A-395 and A-395N at 300 mg/kg s.c. two times per week for 5 weeks or GSK126 at 50 mg/kg i.p. once per day for 36 d. Tumor volume is measured at different intervals and is represented by the average ± s.d. (eight mice per group)[1].

References:

[1]. He Y, et al. The EED protein-protein interaction inhibitor A-395 inactivates the PRC2 complex. Nat Chem Biol. 2017 Apr;13(4):389-395.

Background

A-395 is a novel antagonist of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) protein-protein interactions that potently inhibits the trimeric PRC2 complex (EZH2-EED-SUZ12) with an IC50 of 18 nM.

The embryonic ectoderm development (EED) protein is an essential subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). A-395 antagonizes of the H3K27me3 binding functions of EED. A-395 binds to EED in the H3K27me3-binding pocket, thereby preventing allosteric activation of the catalytic activity of PRC2. A-395 is capable of competing for H3K27me3 peptide binding to EED, with an IC50 of 7 nM. A-395, but not the close chemical analog A-395N, modulates activity of PRC2 in cells by potently reducing the H3K27 methyl mark in a highly selective manner. A-395 treatment inhibits both H3K27me2 and H3K27me3, with IC50 values of 390 nM and 90 nM, respectively. Furthermore, A-395 treatment results in growth inhibition of human tumor cell lines sensitive to SAM-competitive EZH2 inhibitors[1].

The embryonic ectoderm development (EED) protein is an essential subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). A-395 antagonizes of the H3K27me3 binding functions of EED. A-395 binds to EED in the H3K27me3-binding pocket, thereby preventing allosteric activation of the catalytic activity of PRC2. A-395 is capable of competing for H3K27me3 peptide binding to EED, with an IC50 of 7 nM. A-395, but not the close chemical analog A-395N, modulates activity of PRC2 in cells by potently reducing the H3K27 methyl mark in a highly selective manner. A-395 treatment inhibits both H3K27me2 and H3K27me3, with IC50 values of 390 nM and 90 nM, respectively. Furthermore, A-395 treatment results in growth inhibition of human tumor cell lines sensitive to SAM-competitive EZH2 inhibitors[1].

[1]. He Y, et al. The EED protein-protein interaction inhibitor A-395 inactivates the PRC2 complex. Nat Chem Biol. 2017 Apr;13(4):389-395.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 2089148-72-9 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=S(N1CCN(C2=CC=C([C@H]3CN(C4C(C(F)=CC=C5)=C5CC4)C[C@@H]3N(C)C)C=C2)CC1)(C)=O
Formula C26H35FN4O2S M.Wt 486.65
Solubility DMSO : 100 mg/mL (205.49 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0549 mL 10.2743 mL 20.5486 mL
5 mM 0.411 mL 2.0549 mL 4.1097 mL
10 mM 0.2055 mL 1.0274 mL 2.0549 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 19 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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