Clofarabine (Synonyms: Clolar, Evoltra) |
رقم الكتالوجGC15219 |
يعد كلوفارابين ، وهو نظير نوكليوزيد لأبحاث السرطان ، مثبطًا قويًا لانزيم اختزال الريبونوكليوتيد (IC50 = 65 نانومتر) عن طريق الارتباط بالموقع الخيفي على الوحدة الفرعية التنظيمية
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 123318-82-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Clofarabine is a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a substrate of Deoxycytidine kinase (dCK).
DCK is a key cytosolic enzyme in the DNA-synthesis salvage pathway and is responsible for the phosphorylation of clofarabine.
Clofarabine is phosphorylated to form clofarabine triphosphate, which competes with dATP for DNA polymerase-α and -ε. At the same time, clofarabine-monophosphate is incorporated into internal and terminal DNA sites, which impaired DNA elongation and repair. Clofarabine triphosphate inhibits ribonucleotide reductase with IC50 value of 65 nM, which then reduced dCTP and dATP. Clofarabine is efficiently transported into cells through nucleoside transporters hENT1, hENT2, and hCNT2. Clofarabine results in release of cytochrome c, apoptosis protease-activating factor 1 (APAF1), apoptotic-inducing factor (AIF) and caspase 9 into the cytosol. In both rapidly growing and quiescent tumours, clofarabine has anticancer activity because of its inhibition of DNA synthesis and induction of apoptosis.
Implanted human tumour xenografts in athymic nude or severe combined immune deficiency mice, Clofarabine administered intraperitoneally had significant antitumor activity.
References:
[1]. Bonate PL, Arthaud L, Cantrell WR Jr, et al. Discovery and development of clofarabine: a nucleoside analogue for treating cancer. Nat Rev Drug Discov, 2006, 5(10): 855-863.
Cas No. | 123318-82-1 | SDF | |
المرادفات | Clolar, Evoltra | ||
Chemical Name | (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol | ||
Canonical SMILES | C1=NC2=C(N1C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)F)N=C(N=C2N)Cl | ||
Formula | C10H11ClFN5O3 | M.Wt | 303.68 |
الذوبان | ≥ 15.184mg/mL in DMSO | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 3.2929 mL | 16.4647 mL | 32.9294 mL |
5 mM | 0.6586 mL | 3.2929 mL | 6.5859 mL |
10 mM | 0.3293 mL | 1.6465 mL | 3.2929 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.50%
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Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 40 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
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