الصفحة الرئيسية>>Signaling Pathways>> Neuroscience>> 5-HT Receptor>>Cyclobenzaprine HCl

Cyclobenzaprine HCl (Synonyms: MK-130)

رقم الكتالوجGC10743

Cyclobenzaprine HCl (MK130 hydrochloride) هو مرخي للعضلات الهيكلية ومثبط للجهاز العصبي المركزي (CNS).

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Cyclobenzaprine HCl التركيب الكيميائي

Cas No.: 6202-23-9

الحجم السعر المخزون الكميّة
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
35٫00
متوفر
1g
32٫00
متوفر
5g
90٫00
متوفر

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Cyclobenzaprine HCl

Cyclobenzaprine is a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist and inhibitor, in some article, cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride was used as the compound to research in cyclobenzaprine. Cyclobenzaprine inhibits the enhancement of the monosynaptic reflex (MSR) induced by 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI). Cyclobenzaprine strongly binds to 5-HT2 receptors with a Ki value of 62 nM. Cyclobenzaprine binds to 5-HT1 receptor with a Ki value of 2900 nM [1] [2].

5-HT2 receptors are G-protein coupled. They comprise three subtypes that are related in their amino acid sequence, molecular structure and signaling properties: 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors. With widespread distribution in the central nervous system, 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors function there. In the central nervous system, 5-HT2B receptors are restrictedly expressed [3].

In 16 of 21 spontaneously active neurons, the administration of cyclobenzaprine at 1 mg/kg decreased the discharge rate of neurons, while two neurons showed no response and three neurons demonstrated an increased rate. The decrease amount varied widely but was always ≥ 25%. In three cases, the decrease amounts were 100%. In all cases, the cell response to cyclobenzaprine followed the MSR response very closely in time [2].

After DOI treatment in rats, treatment with cyclobenzaprine increased the mono- and polysynaptic reflex amplitudes to about 150% of control level. In intact (nonspinalized) rats, the amplitude of mono- and polysynaptic reflex potentials were significantly reduced by cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (300 µg/kg, i.v.). Within 15 min after the administration of cyclobenzaprine, the maximum effect was obtained, and this effect persisted for over 60 min. The mono- and polysynaptic reflex amplitudes were inhibited by cyclobenzaprine by about 20% and 40%, respectively. In intact rats, the depression of the mono- and polysynaptic reflex potentials induced by cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (300 µg/kg, i.v.) was significantly inhibited by 5-HT depletion. 15 min after the administration of cyclobenzaprine in control rats, the mono- and polysynaptic reflex amplitudes were reduced to about 40–50% of the preadministration value [1].

References:
[1].  Honda M, Nishida T, Ono H. Tricyclic analogs cyclobenzaprine, amitriptyline and cyproheptadine inhibit the spinal reflex transmission through 5-HT2 receptors. European journal of pharmacology, 2003, 458(1): 91-99.
[2].  Barnes C D, Fung S J, Gintautas J. Brainstem noradrenergic system depression by cyclobenzaprine. Neuropharmacology, 1980, 19(2): 221-224.
[3].  Leysen J E. 5-HT2 receptors. Current Drug Targets-CNS & Neurological Disorders, 2004, 3(1): 11-26.

Chemical Properties of Cyclobenzaprine HCl

Cas No. 6202-23-9 SDF
المرادفات MK-130
Chemical Name 3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine hydrochloride
Canonical SMILES CN(CC/C=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC=C3\1)C.Cl
Formula C20H22ClN M.Wt 311.85
الذوبان ≥ 15.59mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Cyclobenzaprine HCl

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.2067 mL 16.0333 mL 32.0667 mL
5 mM 0.6413 mL 3.2067 mL 6.4133 mL
10 mM 0.3207 mL 1.6033 mL 3.2067 mL
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