Etrasimod (Synonyms: APD334) |
| رقم الكتالوجGC19146 |
Etrasimod (APD334) هو مضاد فعال وانتقائي ومتوفر عن طريق الفم لمستقبلات سفينجوزين -1 فوسفات -1 (S1P1) بقيمة IC تبلغ 1.88 نانومتر في خلايا CHO
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Cas No.: 1206123-37-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Etrasimod (APD334) is a potent, selective and orally available antagonist of the sphingosine-1-phosphate-1 (S1P1) receptor with an IC50 value of 1.88 nM in CHO cells.
APD334 is a structurally novel, selective, functional antagonist of S1P1. In CHO cells expressing HA tagged S1P1, APD334 is found to have an IC50 value of 1.88 nM. Moderate agonism at human S1P4 and S1P5 is observed but is reduced relative to S1P1, both in terms of potency and efficacy. APD334 is devoid of any agonism or antagonism at human S1P2 and S1P3. APD334 achieves good central exposure following oral dosing and possesses a favorable pharmacokinetic profile in multiple preclinical species. S1P1 activity is maintained in mice (EC50=0.44 nM), rats (EC50=0.32 nM), dogs (EC50=0.34 nM) and monkeys (EC50=0.32 nM)[1].
APD334 has a relatively low systemic clearance (<4% of hepatic blood flow) and high Cmax across all species. In both dog and monkey a significant decrease in volume of distribution (Vss) is observed relative to rodent. Oral bioavailability is in the range of 40-100%, and the terminal phase half-life varied from 6 h in monkey, to as long as 29 h in dog. Rat and monkey t1/2 values for siponimod (another S1P1 modulator currently in human trials) have been disclosed and are 6 and 19 h, respectively[1].
References:
[1]. Buzard DJ, et al. Discovery of APD334: Design of a Clinical Stage Functional Antagonist of the Sphingosine-1-phosphate-1 Receptor. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2014 Nov 4;5(12):1313-7.
Animal experiment: | Rats: APD334 induced effects on blood lymphopenia are determined in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Briefly, male rats are given a 0 (vehicle only), 0.03 (mice only), 0.1, 0.3 or 1 mg/kg oral dose of APD334 formulated in 0.5% methylcellulose (MC) in water. Rat blood samples are collected at 0, 1, 3, 5, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48 and 72 hours post-dose[1]. Mice: APD334 induced effects on blood lymphopenia are determined in male BALB/c mice. Briefly, male mice are given a 0 (vehicle only), 0.03 (mice only), 0.1, 0.3 or 1 mg/kg oral dose of APD334 formulated in 0.5% methylcellulose (MC) in water. Mouse blood samples are taken at 0, 1, 3, 5, 8, 16, 24 and 32 hours post-dose[1]. |
References: [1]. Buzard DJ, et al. Discovery of APD334: Design of a Clinical Stage Functional Antagonist of the Sphingosine-1-phosphate-1 Receptor. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2014 Nov 4;5(12):1313-7. | |
| Cas No. | 1206123-37-6 | SDF | |
| المرادفات | APD334 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | FC(F)(F)C1=CC(COC2=CC=C(NC3=C4CC[C@@H]3CC(O)=O)C4=C2)=CC=C1C5CCCC5 | ||
| Formula | C26H26F3NO3 | M.Wt | 457.48 |
| الذوبان | DMSO : ≥ 28 mg/mL (61.20 mM) | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.1859 mL | 10.9294 mL | 21.8589 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4372 mL | 2.1859 mL | 4.3718 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2186 mL | 1.0929 mL | 2.1859 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >99.50%
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