Clinafloxacin (hydrochloride) (Synonyms: AM1091) |
Catalog No.GC13259 |
fluoroquinolone antibiotic that displays broad-spectrum antibacterial activity
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 105956-99-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Clinafloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the quinolone carboxylic acid category that inhibits both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV dually in Streptococcus pneumonia. Clinafloxacin, a fluoroquinolone, is currently in development for oral and intravenous therapy of serious infections.
In selected volunteer subjects and patients, after the administration of oral and intravenous doses of racemic drug, the clinafloxacin showed a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the quinolone carboxylic acid category. The absorption of the clinafloxacin enantiomer was rapid after oral 400 mg dose and 400 mg intravenous dose of racemic drug [1]. Clinafloxacin showed high activity against S. pneumoniae 7785 with the MIC value of 0.125 μg/ml. Clinafloxacin showed potent broad-spectrum in vitro activity against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic pathogens [2]. Clinafloxacin has been identified as the most active fluoroquinolone against S. pneumoniae compared to grepafloxacin, levofloxacin, ofloxacin, sparfloxacin, and trovafloxacin and is currently being evaluated as an antipneumococcal agent [3].
References:
[1]. Humphrey G H, Shapiro M A, Randinitis E J, et al. Pharmacokinetics of clinafloxacin enantiomers in humans[J]. The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1999, 39(11): 1143-1150.
[2]. Pan X S, Fisher L M. DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV are dual targets of clinafloxacin action in Streptococcus pneumoniae[J]. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1998, 42(11): 2810-2816.
[3]. Jorgensen J H, Weigel L M, Swenson J M, et al. Activities of clinafloxacin, gatifloxacin, gemifloxacin, and trovafloxacin against recent clinical isolates of levofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae[J]. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000, 44(11): 2962-2968.
Cas No. | 105956-99-8 | SDF | |
Synonyms | AM1091 | ||
Chemical Name | 7-(3-amino-1-pyrrolidinyl)-8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | ||
Canonical SMILES | OC(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(Cl)C(N4CCC(N)C4)=C(F)C=C3C1=O)=O.Cl | ||
Formula | C17H17ClFN3O3 • HCl | M.Wt | 402.3 |
Solubility | ≤1mg/ml in methanol(heated) | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.4857 mL | 12.4285 mL | 24.8571 mL |
5 mM | 0.4971 mL | 2.4857 mL | 4.9714 mL |
10 mM | 0.2486 mL | 1.2429 mL | 2.4857 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Average Rating: 5
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