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Conoidin A

Catalog No.GC15562

peroxiredoxin II inhibitor

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Conoidin A Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 18080-67-6

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$32.00
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10mg
$29.00
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25mg
$45.00
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50mg
$66.00
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100mg
$90.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Conoidin A

Conoidin A is a covalent inhibitor of peroxiredoxin II with IC50 value of 23 μM [2].

Peroxiredoxins are a widely conserved family of enzymes that function in antioxidant defense and signal transduction, and changes in PrxII expression are associated with a variety of human diseases, including cancer [1].

Conoidin A is a novel, cell-permeable and covalent peroxiredoxin II inhibitor with IC50 value of 23 μM [1][2]. Conoidin A bound covalently to the peroxidatic cysteine of the T. gondii enzyme peroxiredoxin II (TgPrxII), inhibiting its enzymatic activity. In human epithelial cells, Conoidin A inhibited hyperoxidation of human PrxII [1]. Conoidin A also inactivated AcePrx-1 (a peroxiredoxin from the hookworm Ancylostoma ceylanicum) by alkylating or crosslinking the catalytic cysteines with IC50 value of 374 μM [2]. Conoidin A inhibited the hyperoxidation of two mammalian peroxiredoxin homologues (PrxI and PrxII) in cells [3].

References:
[1].  Haraldsen JD1, Liu G, Botting CH, et al. IDENTIFICATION OF CONOIDIN A AS A COVALENT INHIBITOR OF PEROXIREDOXIN II. Org Biomol Chem. 2009;7:3040-3048.
[2].  Nguyen JB1, Pool CD, Wong CY, et al. Peroxiredoxin-1 from the human hookworm Ancylostoma ceylanicum forms a stable oxidized decamer and is covalently inhibited by conoidin A. Chem Biol. 2013 Aug 22;20(8):991-1001.
[3].  Liu G, Botting CH, Evans KM, et al. Optimisation of conoidin A, a peroxiredoxin inhibitor. ChemMedChem. 2010 Jan;5(1):41-5.

Chemical Properties of Conoidin A

Cas No. 18080-67-6 SDF
Chemical Name 2,3-bis(bromomethyl)-quinoxaline 1,4-dioxide
Canonical SMILES [O-][N+]1=C(CBr)C(CBr)=[N+]([O-])C2=C1C=CC=C2
Formula C10H8Br2N2O2 M.Wt 348
Solubility ≥ 34.8mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Conoidin A

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8736 mL 14.3678 mL 28.7356 mL
5 mM 0.5747 mL 2.8736 mL 5.7471 mL
10 mM 0.2874 mL 1.4368 mL 2.8736 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 11 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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