AS 2034178 |
Katalog-Nr.GC11467 |
AS 2034178, ein spezifischer und oral aktiver GPR40-Agonist, zeigt eine glukoseabhÄngige InsulinsekretionsverstÄrkung.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 1030846-42-4
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
AS2034178 is a GPR40 agonist [1] with an hEC50 value of 380 nM [2].
GPR40 is a receptor of free fatty acid. It regulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion [1].
AS2034178 can improve glucose homeostasis and maintain or enhance islet beta cell functions [3]. AS2034178 demonstrated highly and dose-dependently increase in intracellular Ca2+ levels [1]. The maximum efficacy of the increase in Ca2+ was nearly equal to that of an endogenous ligand of GPR40, namely linolenic acid. But the potency of AS2034178 was much higher than that of linolenic acid. Human GPR41-, GPR43-, GPR119-, and GPR120-overexpressing CHO cells were developed to evaluate the increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentration caused by AS2034178. Only GPR40-expressing cells showed increased intracellular Ca2+. In pancreas b-cell–derived MIN6 cells, AS2034178 dose-dependently and significantly induced insulin secretion only under high-glucose conditions (22.4 mM) [1].
In ob/ob mice, chronic treatment with AS2034178 significantly improved whole-body glucose metabolism, insulin, HbA1c, and pancreatic insulin levels [2]. In normal mice, AS2034178 at 0.3 to 10 mg/kg dose-dependently induced the suppression of plasma-glucose increases after oral administration with glucose, and the area decrease under the plasma glucose concentration-time curve was significant at doses over 1 mg/kg. After oral glucose administration, plasma insulin levels increased and at 5 minutes after glucose administration were dose-dependently and significantly increased at AS2034178 dosages over 3 mg/kg [1].
References:
[1]. Tanaka H, Yoshida S, Oshima H, et al. Chronic treatment with novel GPR40 agonists improve whole-body glucose metabolism based on the glucose-dependent insulin secretion[J]. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2013, 346(3): 443-452.
[2]. Defossa E, Wagner M. Recent developments in the discovery of FFA1 receptor agonists as novel oral treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2014, 24(14): 2991-3000.
[3]. Milligan G, Alvarez-Curto E, Watterson KR, et al. Characterizing pharmacological ligands to study the long-chain fatty acid receptors GPR40/FFA1 and GPR120/FFA4[J]. British journal of pharmacology, 2015, 172(13): 3254-3265.
Cas No. | 1030846-42-4 | SDF | |
Chemical Name | 3-(2-fluoro-4-(((1-(2-phenoxyethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-5-yl)methyl)amino)phenyl)propanoic acid | ||
Canonical SMILES | FC1=C(CCC(O)=O)C=CC(NCC(C=CC=C23)=C2CCCN3CCOC4=CC=CC=C4)=C1 | ||
Formula | C27H29FN2O3 | M.Wt | 448.53 |
Löslichkeit | <22.43mg/ml in DMSO; <8.97mg/ml in ethanol | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
||
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 2.2295 mL | 11.1475 mL | 22.2951 mL |
5 mM | 0.4459 mL | 2.2295 mL | 4.459 mL |
10 mM | 0.223 mL | 1.1148 mL | 2.2295 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Average Rating: 5
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