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Dorzolamide HCl (Synonyms: L-671,152, MK-507)

Katalog-Nr.GC17748

A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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Dorzolamide HCl Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 130693-82-2

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Dorzolamide HCl

Dorzolamide hydrochloride (L671152 Hcl; MK507 Hcl) is an anti-glaucoma agent, which is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor.Target: carbonic anhydrase (CA)Dorzolamide hydrochloride is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It is an anti-glaucoma agent, and acts by decreasing the production of aqueous humour [1]. Glaucoma was induced in the right eye of adult Wistar rats by episcleral venous occlusion. One experimental group was administered dorzolamide hydrochloride 2%-timolol 0.5% combination eye drops, while the other experimental group was administered dorzolamide hydrochloride2% eye drops. Control groups had surgery without drug administration. Drug application was initiated either 2 weeks before surgery (Group A), from the day of surgery (Group B), 2 weeks after surgery (Group C), or 4 weeks after surgery (Group D). RGCs were labeled by intratectal Fluorogold injections and counted from flat-mount preparations, and IOP was measured using Tonopen. Both dorzolamide-timolol combination and dorzolamide hydrochloride, when applied topically, significantly reduced IOP and improved RGC densities in experimental eyes when compared to control eyes. Earlier initiation, as well as longer duration of drug application, resulted in higher RGC densities [2].Clinical indications: Glaucoma; Ocular hypertensionFDA Approved Date: 1995Toxicity: Dizziness, headache, shortness of breath, slow heartbeat, severe asthma, cardiac arrest

References:
[1]. Rankin AJ, et al. Effects of ocular administration of ophthalmic 2% dorzolamide hydrochloride solution on aqueous humor flow rate and intraocular pressure in clinically normal cats. Am J Vet Res. 2012 Jul;73(7):1074-8.
[2]. Sarup V, et al. Dorzolamide and timolol saves retinal ganglion cells in glaucomatous adult rats. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Dec;21(6):454-62.

Chemical Properties of Dorzolamide HCl

Cas No. 130693-82-2 SDF
Überlieferungen L-671,152, MK-507
Chemical Name 4-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-7,7-dioxo-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide;hydrochloride
Canonical SMILES CCNC1CC(S(=O)(=O)C2=C1C=C(S2)S(=O)(=O)N)C.Cl
Formula C10H16N2O4S3.HCl M.Wt 360.9
Löslichkeit ≥ 13 mg/mL in Water, ≥ 18.67 mg/mL in DMSO with ultrasonic Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Dorzolamide HCl

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7709 mL 13.8543 mL 27.7085 mL
5 mM 554.2 μL 2.7709 mL 5.5417 mL
10 mM 277.1 μL 1.3854 mL 2.7709 mL
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