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(+)-Usniacin

Katalog-Nr.GC17330

(+)-Usniacin wird aus Flechten isoliert, bindet an die ATP-Bindungstasche von mTOR und hemmt die AktivitÄt von mTORC1/2. (+)-Usniacin hemmt die Phosphorylierung von mTOR-Downstream-Effektoren: Akt (Ser473), 4EBP1, S6K, induziert Autophay, mit Anti-Krebs-AktivitÄt. (+)-Usniacin besitzt antimikrobielle AktivitÄt gegen eine Reihe von planktonischen grampositiven Bakterien, einschließlich Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis und Enterococcus faecium.

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(+)-Usniacin Chemische Struktur

Cas No.: 7562-61-0

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
37,00 $
Auf Lager
10mg
38,00 $
Auf Lager
50mg
81,00 $
Auf Lager

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description Chemical Properties Product Documents Related Products

MIC: 0.05 μg/62.5 μl to 3.1 μg/62.5 μl

Microorganisms can colonize a wide variety of medical devices, putting patients at risk for systemic and local infectious complications, including local-site infections, endocarditis, and catheter-related bloodstream infections. (+)-Usniacin is a secondary lichen metabolite that possesses antimicrobial activity against various planktonic gram-positive bacteria.

In vitro: (+)-Usniacin showed antimicrobial activity against the same microorganisms as that of acetone extract. Among the three analogues it was the most active one having quite low MIC values. Furthermore, (+)-Usniacin did not show any activity against A. hydrophila and B. cereus whereas (D)-usnic acid did. On the other hand, (+)-Usniacin was active against Y. enterocolitica whereas (D)-usnic acid was not active [1].

In vivo: No animal in-vivo study has been reproted so far.

Clinical trials: Trials carried out in volunteers showed that mouth-rinse with (+)-Usniacin preparations exerted a selective and long lasting action against S. mutans. The adherence of S. mutans to smooth surfaces was not increased by the presence of subinhibiting concentrations of (+)-Usniacin. These characteristics make (+)-Usniacin a suitable candidate for topical use in oral medicine [2].

References:
[1] Tay T, Türk AO, Yilmaz M, Türk H, Kivanç M.  Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of the acetone extract of the lichen Ramalina farinacea and its (+)-usnic acid, norstictic acid, and protocetraric acid constituents. Z Naturforsch C. 2004 May-Jun;59(5-6):384-8.
[2] Ghione M, Parrello D, Grasso L.   Usnic acid revisited, its activity on oral flora. Chemioterapia. 1988 Oct;7(5):302-5.

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