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Alborixin

Catalog No.GC91660

Alborixin is an ionophore originally isolated from S. albus that has diverse biological activities.

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Alborixin Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 57760-36-8

Taille Prix Stock Qté
1 mg
167,00 $US
En stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Alborixin

Alborixin is an ionophore originally isolated from S. albus that has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It is active against B. cereus, B. megaterium, S. lactis, S. aureus, and C. xerosis (MIC50s = 0.4, <0.1, 0.8, 0.2, 0.8 mg/kg, respectively).[1] Alborixin decreases the proliferation of eight cancer cell lines (IC50s = 3.2 to 15.4 µM).[2] It induces apoptosis, decreases the mitochondrial membrane potential, and increases the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HCT116 colon cancer cells when used at a concentration of 5 µM. Alborixin (1 mg/kg) increases heart rate, right ventricular contractile force, systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure, and plasma levels of glucose in the coronary sinus and hepatic veins, as well as decreases the QT interval and plasma levels of potassium and sodium, but not calcium, in the coronary sinus and hepatic, renal, and deep femoral veins in normotensive dogs.[3] It reduces the number of C. parvum oocytes in C. parvum-infected mice when administered at doses of 1.5 or 2.5 mg/kg.[4] Alborixin is toxic to mice (LD50 = 150 mg/kg).[1]

References:
[1].Delhomme, C., Kergomard, A., Kergomard, G., et al.Alborixin, a new antibiotic ionophore: Taxonomy, isolation and biological propertiesJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)29(7)692-695(1976).
[2].Shah, A.M., Wani, A., Qazi, P.H., et al.Isolation and characterization of alborixin from Streptomyces scabrisporus: A potent cytotoxic agent against human colon (HCT-116) cancer cellsChem. Biol. Interact.256198-208(2016).
[3].Moins, N., Gachon, P., and Duchene-Marullaz, P.Effects of two monocarboxylic ionophores, grisorixin and alborixin, on cardiovascular function and plasma cation concentrations in the anesthetized dogJ. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol.1(6)659-671(1979).
[4].Blagburn, B.L., Sundermann, C.A., Lindsay, D.S., et al.Inhibition of Cryptosporidium parvum in neonatal Hsd:(ICR)BR Swiss mice by polyether ionophores and aromatic amidinesAntimicrob. Agents Chemother.35(7)1520-1523(1991).

Chemical Properties of Alborixin

Cas No. 57760-36-8 SDF
Formula C48H84O14 M.Wt 885.2
Solubility Dichloromethane: Soluble,DMSO: Soluble,Ethanol: Soluble,Methanol: Soluble Storage -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Alborixin

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.1297 mL 5.6484 mL 11.2969 mL
5 mM 225.9 μL 1.1297 mL 2.2594 mL
10 mM 113 μL 564.8 μL 1.1297 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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