α-Guanidinoglutaric Acid (Synonyms: GGA) |
Catalog No.GC11323 |
linear mixed-type inhibitor of nNOS
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 73477-53-9
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
α-Guanidinoglutaric Acid is a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor with Ki value of 2.69 μM [1].
In the brain, nitric oxide (NO), which is synthesized from L-arginine (Arg) by NO synthase (NOS), acts as both an intra- and an intercellular second messenger, and it may suppress convulsions [1].
α-Guanidinoglutaric Acid (GGA) is a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. GGA was increased in the cobalt-induced epileptic focus tissue in the cerebral cortex of cats [2]. GGA is an endogenous, potent, and non-guanidino nitrogen-substituted NOS inhibitor and that inhibition of nitric oxide biosynthesis may be involved in GGA-induced convulsions. In the cobalt-induced epileptic focus, GGA might inhibit NO production. GGA is a useful tool for the study of the enzyme-substrate relationship of NOS [1].
In rats, GGA injected in the cerebroventricle caused sporadic spike discharges with a latency of several minutes. When Arg was supplemented with GGA, no sporadic spike discharges were observed. These results indicated that Arg elevated the threshold of GGA-induced seizures. The initiation of the seizures induced by GGA was associated with a decrease in the 5-hydroxytryptamine level [1].
References:
[1]. Yokoi I, Kabuto H, Habu H, Mori A. alpha-Guanidinoglutaric acid, an endogenous convulsant, as a novel nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. J Neurochem. 1994 Oct;63(4):1565-7.
[2]. Mori A, Akagi M, Katayama Y, et al. alpha-Guanidinoglutaric acid in cobalt-induced epileptogenic cerebral cortex of cats. J Neurochem. 1980 Sep;35(3):603-5.
Cas No. | 73477-53-9 | SDF | |
Synonyms | GGA | ||
Chemical Name | N-(aminoiminomethyl)-L-glutamic acid | ||
Canonical SMILES | NC(=N)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O | ||
Formula | C6H11N3O4 | M.Wt | 189.2 |
Solubility | ≤50mg/ml in aqueous solutions | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 5.2854 mL | 26.4271 mL | 52.8541 mL |
5 mM | 1.0571 mL | 5.2854 mL | 10.5708 mL |
10 mM | 0.5285 mL | 2.6427 mL | 5.2854 mL |
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Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 10 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
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