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7α-hydroxy Cholesterol (Synonyms: 7β-Hydroxycholesterol, 7β-OHC)

カタログ番号GC49443

7α-ヒドロキシ コレステロールはコレステロール酸化物であり、酵素的および非酵素的酸化の両方によって形成されます。

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7α-hydroxy Cholesterol 化学構造

Cas No.: 566-26-7

サイズ 価格 在庫数 個数
1mg
$43.00
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5mg
$108.00
在庫あり
10mg
$189.00
在庫あり

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of 7α-hydroxy Cholesterol

7α-hydroxy Cholesterol is an oxysterol and a precursor in the biosynthesis of the bile acids cholic acid  and chenodeoxycholic acid.[1],[2] It is formed via the oxidation of cholesterol by cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase/CYP7A1 in rat liver microsomes.1 7α-hydroxy Cholesterol (40 µM) increases levels of the adhesion molecules ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).[3] It increases secretion of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in serum-deprived THP-1 cells when used at a concentration of 5 µg/ml.[4] 7α-hydroxy Cholesterol has been found in macrophages isolated from atherosclerotic lesions in rabbits fed a high-cholesterol diet.[5]

Reference:
[1]. Mitropoulos, K.A., and Balasubramaniam, S. Cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase in rat liver microsomal preparations. Biochem. J. 128(1), 1-9 (1972).
[2]. Chiang, J.Y.L. Bile acid metabolism and signaling in liver disease and therapy. Liver Res. 1(1), 3-9 (2017).
[3]. Lemaire, S., Lizard, G., Monier, S., et al. Different patterns of IL-1β secretion, adhesion molecule expression and apoptosis induction in human endothelial cells treated with 7α-, 7β-hydroxycholesterol, or 7-ketocholesterol. FEBS Lett. 440(3), 434-439 (1998).
[4]. Kim, S.M., Kim, B.Y., Son, Y., et al. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol induces inflammation by enhancing production of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 467(4), 879-884 (2015).
[5]. Hultén, L.M., Lindmark, H., Diczfalusy, U., et al. Oxysterols present in atherosclerotic tissue decrease the expression of lipoprotein lipase messenger RNA in human monocyte-derived macrophages. J. Clin. Invest. 97(2), 461-468 (1996).

Chemical Properties of 7α-hydroxy Cholesterol

Cas No. 566-26-7 SDF
同義語 7β-Hydroxycholesterol, 7β-OHC
Chemical Name cholest-5-ene-3β,7α-diol
Canonical SMILES O[C@H](C1)CC[C@@]2(C)C1=C[C@@H](O)[C@]3([H])[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C
Formula C27H46O2 M.Wt 402.7
溶解度 DMF: 2 mg/ml, DMSO: 0.1 mg/ml, Ethanol: 20 mg/ml Storage Store at -20°C, protect from light
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of 7α-hydroxy Cholesterol

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4832 mL 12.4162 mL 24.8324 mL
5 mM 0.4966 mL 2.4832 mL 4.9665 mL
10 mM 0.2483 mL 1.2416 mL 2.4832 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
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