β-Defensin-2 (human) (trifluoroacetate salt) (Synonyms: hBD-2) |
カタログ番号GC48298 |
抗菌ペプチド
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: N/A
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
β-Defensin-2 is a peptide with antimicrobial properties that protects the skin and mucosal membranes of the respiratory, genitourinary, and gastrointestinal tracts.1 It inhibits the growth of periodontopathogenic and cariogenic bacteria, including P. gingivalis and S. salivarius.2 β-Defensin-2 (30 μg/ml) stimulates gene expression and production of IL-6, IL-10, CXCL10, CCL2, MIP-3α, and RANTES by keratinocytes.3 It also stimulates calcium mobilization, migration, and proliferation of keratinocytes when used at concentrations of 30, 10, and 40 μg/ml, respectively. β-Defensin-2 induces IL-31 production by human peripheral blood-derived mast cells in vitro when used at a concentration of 10 μg/ml and by rat mast cells in vivo following a 500 ng intradermal dose.4 Expression of β-defensin-2 is increased in psoriatic skin and chronic wounds.5,6
1.Lehrer, R.I.Primate defensinsNat. Rev. Microbiol.2(9)727-738(2004) 2.Ouhara, K., Komatsuzawa, H., Yamada, S., et al.Susceptibilities of periodontopathogenic and cariogenic bacteria to antibacterial peptides, β-defensins and LL37, produced by human epithelial cellsJ. Antimicrob. Chemother.55(6)888-896(2005) 3.Niyonsaba, F., Ushio, H., Nakano, N., et al.Antimicrobial peptides human β-defensins stimulate epidermal keratinocyte migration, proliferation and production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokinesJ. Invest. Dermatol.127(3)594-604(2007) 4.Niyonsaba, F., Ushio, H., Hara, M., et al.Antimicrobial peptides human β-defensins and cathelicidin LL-37 induce the secretion of a pruritogenic cytokine IL-31 by human mast cellsJ. Immunol.184(7)3526-3534(2010) 5.Huh, W.-K., Oono, T., Shirafuji, Y., et al.Dynamic alteration of human β-defensin 2 localization from cytoplasm to intercellular space in psoriatic skinJ. Mol. Med. (Berl.)80(10)678-684(2002) 6.Butmarc, J., Yufit, T., Carson, P., et al.Human β-defensin-2 expression is increased in chronic woundsWound Repair Regen.12(4)439-443(2004)
Cas No. | N/A | SDF | |
同義語 | hBD-2 | ||
Canonical SMILES | [H]NCC(N[C@]([C@H](CC)C)([H])C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N1CCC[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N[C@]([C@@H](C)O)([H])C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@]([C@H](CC)C)([H])C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N2CCC[C@H]2C(N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N3CCC[C@H]3C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(N[C@]([C@H](CC)C)([H])C(NCC(N[C@]([C@@H](C)O)([H])C4=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC5=CC=C(O)C=C5)=O)=O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@H](N6)C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N7CCC[C@H]7C(O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC8=CC=CC=C8)=O)=O)=O)CC9=CN=CN9)=O)CSSC[C@H](N4)C(NCC(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N%10CCC[C@H]%10C(NCC(N[C@]([C@@H](C)O)([H])C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C%11=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)C)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@H](N%11)C6=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)=O)=O.FC(F)(C(O)=O)F | ||
Formula | C188H305N55O50S6• XCF3COOH | M.Wt | 0 |
溶解度 | Water: 1 mg/ml | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
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Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >95.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5
(Based on Reviews and 21 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
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