>>Signaling Pathways>> Others>> Myosin>>(-)-Blebbistatin

(-)-Blebbistatin (Synonyms: (S)Blebbistatin)

Catalog No.GC13430

(-)-Blebbistatin은 외상혼합물 (±)- Blebbistatin (카타로그 번호 GC12341)의 구성 중 하나이며 활성 형태이다. (-)-Blebbistatin은 세포를 통과할 수 있는 비근육 myosins II ATPase로 다양한 줄무늬 근육 myosins과 포유류 비근육 myosins을 효과적으로 억제하고 IC50 값이 0.5-5μM 범위 내에 있고 평활근 myosins (IC50=80μM)의 억제 작용은 약한다.

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(-)-Blebbistatin Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 856925-71-8

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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10mg
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25mg
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500mg
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1g
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of (-)-Blebbistatin

(-)-Blebbistatin은 외상혼합물 (±)- Blebbistatin (카타로그 번호 GC12341)의 구성 중 하나이며 활성 형태이다. (-)-Blebbistatin은 세포를 통과할 수 있는 비근육 myosins II ATPase로 다양한 줄무늬 근육 myosins과 포유류 비근육 myosins을 효과적으로 억제하고 IC50 값이 0.5-5μM 범위 내에 있고 평활근 myosins (IC50=80μM)의 억제 작용은 약한다. (+)-Blebbistatin은 다양한 myosins II의 ATP아세이트 활동이나 평활근 세포의 셀 미그레이션에 영향을 미치지 않다 [3]. Blebbistatin은 암세포를 죽일 수 있는 잠재적인 포토다이내믹 에이전트이다. 488nm 미만의 파장의 UV 광에 노출하면 블레비스타틴의 급속한 억제도 유발된다 [4].

체외 실험에서 (-)-Blebbistatin (10-200μM)은 24시간 동안 F11-hTERT, U87, Du145, FEMX-I, LNCaP 등 다섯 가지 인간 세포라인을 처리하고 농도에 따라 세포 생존률을 억제했다. 가장 높은 농도인 200μM에서 F11-hTERT 세포의 생존률은 약 20%, U87 세포는 30%였고 Du145, FEMX-I, LNCaP 세포는 모두 10% 미만이었다[5]. 완전하고 가죽이 고립 된 쥐 심장 작은 끈, 완전한 쥐 심장 미세구 그리고 단일 토끼 엉덩이 섬유사에서 (-)-Blebbistatin (10μM) 처리는 삐걱임 힘과 세포 단축을 줄였고 완전한 막을 가진 작은 끈의 수축성을 낮추었지만 텐션에 의존하는 마이오필라멘트 ATP아세이트 활동에 영향을 미치지 않았다[6].

References:
[1] Lucas‐Lopez C, Patterson S, Blum T, et al. Absolute Stereochemical Assignment and Fluorescence Tuning of the Small Molecule Tool,(–)‐Blebbistatin[J]. 2005.
[2] Limouze J, Straight A F, Mitchison T, et al. Specificity of blebbistatin, an inhibitor of myosin II[J]. Journal of Muscle Research & Cell Motility, 2004, 25: 337-341.
[3] Watanabe M, Yumoto M, Tanaka H, et al. Blebbistatin, a myosin II inhibitor, suppresses contraction and disrupts contractile filaments organization of skinned taenia cecum from guinea pig[J]. American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 2010, 298(5): C1118-C1126.
[4] Sakamoto T, Limouze J, Combs C A, et al. Blebbistatin, a myosin II inhibitor, is photoinactivated by blue light[J]. Biochemistry, 2005, 44(2): 584-588.
[5] Mikulich A, Kavaliauskiene S, Juzenas P. Blebbistatin, a myosin inhibitor, is phototoxic to human cancer cells under exposure to blue light[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 2012, 1820(7): 870-877.
[6] Farman G P, Tachampa K, Mateja R, et al. Blebbistatin: use as inhibitor of muscle contraction[J]. Pflügers Archiv-European Journal of Physiology, 2008, 455(6): 995-1005.

Protocol of (-)-Blebbistatin

세포 실험 [1]:

세포 라인

F11-hTERT、U87、Du145、FEMX-I、LNCaP세포

제조 방법

세포는 0-200µM의 (-)-Blebbistatin으로 3시간과 24시간 동안 처리되었고 세포 생존률이 측정되었습니다.

반응 조건

0-200µM; 3、24h

응용 분야

세포가 24시간 동안 배양될 때 (-)-Blebbistatin의 세포독성 효과는 농도에 따라 관찰되었습니다. 시험된 가장 높은 복용량 (24시간 동안 200μM)은 F11-hTERT 세포의 생존률이 약 20%, U87 세포가 30%, Du145, FEMX-I, LNCaP 세포는 모두 10% 미만으로 독성 효과를 생산했습니다.

참고문헌:

[1] Mikulich A, Kavaliauskiene S, Juzenas P. Blebbistatin, a myosin inhibitor, is phototoxic to human cancer cells under exposure to blue light[J]. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 2012, 1820(7): 870-877.

Chemical Properties of (-)-Blebbistatin

Cas No. 856925-71-8 SDF
Synonyms (S)Blebbistatin
Chemical Name (S)-3a-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-phenyl-3,3a-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4(2H)-one
Canonical SMILES O[C@@]12CCN(C3=CC=CC=C3)C1=NC4=CC=C(C)C=C4C2=O
Formula C18H16N2O2 M.Wt 292.33
Solubility ≥ 14.6 mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C,unstable in solution, ready to use.
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of (-)-Blebbistatin

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4208 mL 17.104 mL 34.2079 mL
5 mM 0.6842 mL 3.4208 mL 6.8416 mL
10 mM 0.3421 mL 1.7104 mL 3.4208 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 22 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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