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Masitinib (AB1010) (Synonyms: AB-1010, Masican, Masiviera)

Catalog No.GC13410

Masitinib (AB1010) (AB1010) is a potent, orally bioavailable, and selective inhibitor of c-Kit (IC50=200 nM for human recombinant c-Kit). It also inhibits PDGFRα/β (IC50s=540/800 nM), Lyn (IC50= 510 nM for LynB), Lck, and, to a lesser extent, FGFR3 and FAK. Masitinib (AB1010) (AB1010) has anti-proliferative, pro-apoptotic activity and low toxicity.

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Masitinib (AB1010) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 790299-79-5

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10mg
$26.00
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25mg
$54.00
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100mg
$167.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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Description of Masitinib (AB1010)

The stem cell factor receptor (KIT) is a therapeutic target for the cancer, mastocytosis, and inflammatory diseases treatment. Masitinib (AB1010) is a novel phenylaminothiazole-type tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets KIT.
In vitro: Masitinib potently inhibited the intracellular kinase Lyn and recombinant PDGFR as well as fibroblast growth factor receptor 3. Moreover, masitinib showed weak inhibition of ABL and c-Fms and was inactive against a variety of other tyrosine and serine/threonine kinases. These findings suggest that Masitinib (AB1010) will exhibit a better safety profile than other tyrosine kinase inhibitors; in fact, masitinib-induced genotoxicity or cardiotoxicity has not been observed in animal so far [1].
In vivo: In vivo, masitinib blocked tumour growth in mice with subcutaneous grafts of Ba/F3 cells expressing a juxtamembrane KIT mutant. We found that tumour growth was blocked following 5 days of treatment with masitinib. After withdrawal of masitinib treatment after day 5, tumour growth was once again evident [1].
Clinical trial: A Phase II study of oral masitinib mesilate in imatinib-naïve patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastro-intestinal stromal tumour (GIST). Thirty patients were enrolled with a median follow-up of 34 months. Masitinib appears to be effective as a first-line treatment of advanced GIST with comparable results to imatinib in terms of safety and response. PFS and OS results data show promise that masitinib may provide sustainable benefits [2].
Reference:
[1] Dubreuil P, Letard S, Ciufolini M, Gros L, Humbert M, Castéran N, Borge L, Hajem B, Lermet A, Sippl W, Voisset E, Arock M, Auclair C, Leventhal PS, Mansfield CD, Moussy A, Hermine O. Masitinib (AB1010), a potent and selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting KIT. PLoS One. 2009;4(9):e7258.
[2] Sylvie Bonvalot , Alain Moussy , Jean-Pierre Kinet , et al. Phase II study of oral masitinib mesilate in imatinib-naïve patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastro-intestinal stromal tumour (GIST). European Journal of Cancer. 2010(46): 1344-1351

Protocol of Masitinib (AB1010)

Cell experiment [1,2]:

Cell lines

Ba/F3 cells, HMC-1α155 and FMA3 cells, bone marrow cells

Preparation method

The solubility of this compound in DMSO is > 25 mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 ℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.

Reacting condition

37°C

Applications

Masitinib inhibited human mast cell degranulation, cytokine production and migration of bone marrow cells. In Ba/F3 cells, masitinib dose-dependently inhibited cell proliferation induced by the V559D mutant, commonly associated with GIST (exon 11), with an IC50 of 3.0 ± 0.1 nM. Masitinib dose-dependently inhibited Δ27 KIT-dependent proliferation of Ba/F3 cells with an IC50 of 5.0 ± 0.3 nM. In HMC-1α155 and FMA3 cells, which carry KIT with mutations in the juxtamembrane domain, the IC50 values were approximately 10 ± 1 nM and 30 ± 1.5 nM, respectively. Masitinib inhibited SCF-stimulated cell proliferation and tyrosine phosphorylation of KIT with an IC50 of 200 ± 50 nM. Masitinib inhibited cell growth and PDGFR phosphorylation in primary and metastatic ISS cell line.

Animal experiment [1,3]:

Animal models

Ba/F3 Δ27 tumour model

Dosage form

Oral administration, 30, or 45 mg/kg, twice daily for 10 days

Application

Mice treated with masitinib showed a dose-dependent inhibition of tumour growth. Masitinib at 30 or 45 mg/kg significantly reduced tumour growth following 11 days of treatment compared to placebo, with average tumour volume increases of 355% and 154%, respectively in the masitinib-treated mice. Orally administered masitinib at 100 mg/kg on mice having large Δ27 KIT-expressing tumours. Masitinib (12.5 mg/kg/d, p.o.) increased overall TTP (time-to-tumor progression) compared with placebo in dogs.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

References:

[1]. Dubreuil P, Letard S, Ciufolini M, et al. Masitinib (AB1010), a potent and selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting KIT[J]. PloS one, 2009, 4(9): e7258.

[2]. Lawrence J, Saba C, Gogal R, et al. Masitinib demonstrates anti‐proliferative and pro‐apoptotic activity in primary and metastatic feline injection‐site sarcoma cells[J]. Veterinary and comparative oncology, 2012, 10(2): 143-154.

[3]. Hahn K A, Oglivie G, Rusk T, et al. Masitinib is safe and effective for the treatment of canine mast cell tumors[J]. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2008, 22(6): 1301-1309.

Chemical Properties of Masitinib (AB1010)

Cas No. 790299-79-5 SDF
Synonyms AB-1010, Masican, Masiviera
Chemical Name 4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-N-[4-methyl-3-[(4-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)amino]phenyl]benzamide
Canonical SMILES CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)NC(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)CN3CCN(CC3)C)NC4=NC(=CS4)C5=CN=CC=C5
Formula C28H30N6OS M.Wt 498.64
Solubility ≥ 24.95mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Masitinib (AB1010)

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0055 mL 10.0273 mL 20.0545 mL
5 mM 0.4011 mL 2.0055 mL 4.0109 mL
10 mM 0.2005 mL 1.0027 mL 2.0055 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Masitinib (AB1010)

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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