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Mepivacaine HCl

Catalog No.GC10224

Mepivacaine HCl binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization.

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Mepivacaine HCl Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 1722-62-9

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$57.00
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50mg
$46.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of Mepivacaine HCl

Mepivacaine hydrochloride is a tertiary amine used as a local anesthetic. Target: Sodium Channel Mepivacaine hydrochloride is a local anesthetic of the amide type. Mepivacaine hydrochloride has a reasonably rapid onset (more rapid than that of procaine) and medium duration of action (shorter than that of procaine). Mepivacaine hydrochloride is used in any infiltration and regional anesthesia. It is supplied as the hydrochloride salt of the racemate [1]. Mepivacaine hydrochloride displayed a preferential use-dependent block of Na(v)1.8, S(-)-bupivacaine displayed a preference for TTXs Na(+) channels [2].

Reference:
[1]. Burm, A.G., et al., Pharmacokinetics of the enantiomers of mepivacaine after intravenous administration of the racemate in volunteers. Anesth Analg, 1997. 84(1): p. 85-9.
[2]. Leffler, A., J. Reckzeh, and C. Nau, Block of sensory neuronal Na+ channels by the secreolytic ambroxol is associated with an interaction with local anesthetic binding sites. Eur J Pharmacol, 2010. 630(1-3): p. 19-28.

Protocol of Mepivacaine HCl

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

Canis familiaris

Dosage form

0.514 and 1.542 mg/kg (intraoral infiltrative administration of 2% mepivacaine HCl with 1:20,000 levonordefrin)

Application

Cardiovascular alterations (increase in the systolic and the mean arterial blood pressures) caused by the administration of 2% mepivacaine HCl with 1:20,000 levonordefrin (Carbocain) in dogs.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

References:

[1] Simone JL, Tortamano N, Armonia PL, Rocha RG. Cardiovascular alterations caused by the administration of 2% mepivacaine HCl with 1:20,000 levonordefrin (Carbocain) in dogs. Braz Dent J. 1997;8(2):85-90.

Chemical Properties of Mepivacaine HCl

Cas No. 1722-62-9 SDF
Chemical Name N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidine-2-carboxamide;hydrochloride
Canonical SMILES CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)NC(=O)C2CCCCN2C.Cl
Formula C15H22N2O.HCl M.Wt 282.81
Solubility ≥ 5.8mg/mL in Water Storage Store at 2-8°C, protect from light
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Mepivacaine HCl

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5359 mL 17.6797 mL 35.3594 mL
5 mM 0.7072 mL 3.5359 mL 7.0719 mL
10 mM 0.3536 mL 1.768 mL 3.5359 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of Mepivacaine HCl

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

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Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
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Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 32 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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