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MSDC-0160 (Synonyms: Mitoglitazone; CAY10415)

Catalog No.GC15936

mTOT-modulating insulin sensitizer

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MSDC-0160 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 146062-49-9

Size Price Stock Qty
2mg
$45.00
In stock
10mg
$119.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of MSDC-0160

MSDC-0160 is a prototype mTOT-modulating insulin sensitizer [1].

MSDC-0160 is a thiazolidinedione insulin sensitizer without the peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ)-dependent side effects. Co-incubation of islets with MSDC-0160 and IGF-1 reduces the resistance of insulin-signaling pathway and preserves insulin content. MSDC-0160 at 50μM alone also prevents the loss of insulin content significantly. Besides that, treatment of MSDC-0160 increases the phosphorylation of AMPK and reduces mTOR phosphorylation. Moreover, MSDC-0160 is also found to display pro-survival effects in human islets via reducing the level of cleaved caspase-3 and increasing the expression of apoptosis-related genes such as bcl2. In addition, MSDC-0160 exerts prevention of nuclear translocation with β-catenin localized on the cell membrane or cytoplasm in human β-cells [1].

References:
[1] Rohatgi N, Aly H, Marshall C A, et al. Novel insulin sensitizer modulates nutrient sensing pathways and maintains β-cell phenotype in human islets. PloS one, 2013, 8(5): e62012.

Protocol of MSDC-0160

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

LUHMES cells

Preparation method

Limited solubility. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 ℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.

Reacting condition

10 or 100 μM, 1 hour

Applications

MSDC-0160 (10 μM) pretreatment (1 hour) prevented the MPP+ (10 μM)-induced loss of both tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-immunoreactive differentiated Lund human mesencephalic (LUHMES) cells. MSDC-0160 protected TH-immunoreactive neurons. MSDC-0160 counteracted both MPP+-induced shortening of neurite length and reduced branching in both LUHMES cells. MSDC-0160 (10 or 100 μM) prevented the loss of GFP-fluorescent dopaminergic neurons induced by MPP+ (0.75 mM) in nematodes. MSDC-0160 (10 μM) blocked LPS-induced increases in iNOS expression in BV2 cell lysates.

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

MPTP mouse model of Parkinson’s disease (PD), En1+/- genetic mouse model of PD

Dosage form

Oral administration, 30 mg/kg per day

Application

MSDC-0160 (30 mg/kg per day, p.o.) treatment for 3 days after MPTP injection improved motor behavior, protects nigrostriatal neurons, and suppressed disease progression in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson’s disease (PD). MSDC-0160 improved motor behavior in the open-field and rotarod tests and prevented dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the En1+/- genetic mouse model of PD. MSDC-0160 modulated mTOR signaling in C. elegans and the MPTP mouse model of PD. MSDC-0160 down-regulated mTOR signaling and restored autophagy in the En1+/- genetic mouse model of PD.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

References:

[1]. Rohatgi N, Aly H, Marshall C A, et al. Novel insulin sensitizer modulates nutrient sensing pathways and maintains β-cell phenotype in human islets. PloS one, 2013, 8(5): e62012.

Chemical Properties of MSDC-0160

Cas No. 146062-49-9 SDF
Synonyms Mitoglitazone; CAY10415
Canonical SMILES CCC1=CN=C(C=C1)C(=O)COC2=CC=C(C=C2)CC3C(=O)NC(=O)S3
Formula C19 H18 N2 O4 S M.Wt 370.42
Solubility ≥ 37mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of MSDC-0160

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6996 mL 13.4982 mL 26.9964 mL
5 mM 0.5399 mL 2.6996 mL 5.3993 mL
10 mM 0.27 mL 1.3498 mL 2.6996 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of MSDC-0160

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

Product Documents

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