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Pargyline (hydrochloride) (Synonyms: NSC 43798)

Catalog No.GC16824

MAO inhibitor

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Pargyline (hydrochloride) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 306-07-0

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10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
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100mg
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500mg
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Background

IC50: 11.52 nM: inhibits monoamine oxidase (MAO) type A (MAO-A).

IC50: 8.2 nM: blocks MAO type B (MAO-B).

Pargyline, an irreversible and non-selective inhibitor of MAO, is used to treat moderate hypertension and cancer cells. There are two isoforms of MAO, MAO-A and MAO-B. MAO-A preferentially deaminates melatonin, serotonin, norepinephrine and epinephrine. MAO-B catalyzes the oxidative deamination and inactivation of certain catecholamines within the presynaptic nerve terminals.

In vitro: Pargyline reduced the proliferation of human prostate carcinoma (LNCaP-LN3) cells in a time- and dose-dependent fashion. In addition, compared to the control, pargyline remarkably triggered cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase. Pargyline elicited an increase in the cell death rate via promoting apoptosis, suggesting that pargyline was a powerful candidate drug for the treatment of human prostate cancer [1].

In vivo: Male rats were injected intraperitoneally pargyline at a dose of 75 mg/kg for 80 min. Pargyline significantly increased the concentration of extracellular dopamine in the striatum and simultaneously, significantly reduced the concentration of extracellular MAO-derived metabolite 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid to undetectable levels [2].

References:
[1].  Chai, Y. Effects of the monoamine oxidase inhibitors pargyline and tranylcypromine on cellular proliferation in human prostate cancer cells. Oncology Reports. 2013.
[2].  Desvignes, C., Bert, L., Vinet, L., Denoroy, L., Renaud, B., & Lambás-Seas, L. Evidence that the neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitor 7-nitroindazole inhibits monoamine oxidase in the rat: in vivo effects on extracellular striatal dopamine and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid. Neuroscience Letters. 1999; 261(3):175-178.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 306-07-0 SDF
Synonyms NSC 43798
Chemical Name N-methyl-N-2-propynyl-benzenemethanamine, monohydrochloride
Canonical SMILES CN(CC#C)CC1=CC=CC=C1.Cl
Formula C11H13N • HCl M.Wt 195.7
Solubility DMF: 20 mg/ml,DMSO: 20 mg/ml,Ethanol: 30 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 5mg/ml Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.1099 mL 25.5493 mL 51.0986 mL
5 mM 1.022 mL 5.1099 mL 10.2197 mL
10 mM 0.511 mL 2.5549 mL 5.1099 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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