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Pipecuronium bromide

Catalog No.GC38938

Pipecuronium bromide is a potent long-acting nondepolarizing steroidal neuromuscular blocking agent (NMBA), and a bisquaternary ammonium compound.

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Pipecuronium bromide Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 52212-02-9

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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Quality Control & SDS

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Background

Pipecuronium bromide is a potent long-acting nondepolarizing steroidal neuromuscular blocking agent (NMBA), and a bisquaternary ammonium compound. Pipecuronium bromide is a powerful competitive nAChR antagonist with a Kd of 3.06 μM[1][2][3][4][5].

Sugammadex has a high affinity for Pipecuronium bromide. As Pipecuronium bromide is about 6 to 7 times more potent than Rocuronium, fewer molecules are required to achieve a comparative blockade than in the case of Rocuronium[1].

The average ED95 is 0.045mg/kg (0.035-0.059 mg/kg) of Pipecuronium bromide, the onset of action varies between 2 and 6.3 minutes, depending on the dose and the background anesthesia. Pipecuronium bromide does not liberate histamine, it has no cardiovascular side effects even in doses of 3× ED95, and anaphylaxis does not appear to be a problem[2].Carboxymethylated γ-cyclodextrin shows efficient and complete reversal of the Pipecuronium bromide induced neuromuscular block in an ex vivo rat diaphragm experiment[3].

[1]. Tassonyi E, et al. Reversal of Pipecuronium-Induced Moderate Neuromuscular Block with Sugammadex in the Presence of a Sevoflurane Anesthetic: A Randomized Trial. Anesth Analg. 2015 Aug;121(2):373-80. [2]. Tassonyi E, et al. Reversal of Deep Pipecuronium-Induced Neuromuscular Block With Moderate Versus Standard Dose of Sugammadex: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Noninferiority Trial. Anesth Analg. 2018 Dec;127(6):1344-1350. [3]. AlÁnt O, et al. First clinical experience with a new neuromuscular blocker pipecurium bromide. Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(2a):374-9. [4]. TÖrÖcsik A, et al. Characterization of somatodendritic neuronal nicotinic receptors located on the myenteric plexus. Eur J Pharmacol. 1991 Sep 24;202(3):297-302. [5]. KÁrpÁti E, et al. Investigation of neuromuscular blocking agents at Richter Ltd. Acta Pharm Hung. 2002;72(1):37-48.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 52212-02-9 SDF
Canonical SMILES C[C@@]1([C@H]2OC(C)=O)[C@](C[C@@H]2N3CC[N+](C)(C)CC3)([H])[C@@](CC[C@]4([H])[C@@]5(C[C@H](N6CC[N+](C)(C)CC6)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C4)C)([H])[C@]5([H])CC1.[Br-].[Br-]
Formula C35H62Br2N4O4 M.Wt 762.7
Solubility Soluble in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3111 mL 6.5557 mL 13.1113 mL
5 mM 0.2622 mL 1.3111 mL 2.6223 mL
10 mM 0.1311 mL 0.6556 mL 1.3111 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 38 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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