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Quinotolast sodium (FR71021) (Synonyms: FR71021)

Catalog No.GC31820

Quinotolast sodium (FR71021) in the concentration range of 1-100 μg/mL inhibits histamine, LTC4 and PGD2 release in a concentration-dependent manner.

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Quinotolast sodium (FR71021) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 101193-62-8

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Protocol

Cell experiment:

Mast cells are obtained after the culture of bone marrow cells from the femurs of female BDF1 mice in the presence of conditioned medium from WEHI-3 cells containing interleukin 3. The cells are suspended with Tyrode's buffer (137 mM NaCI, 2.7 mM KC1, 1.8 mM CaCl2, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.4 mM NaH2PO4, 11.9 mM NaHCO3, 5.6 mM glucose) containing 0.1% gelatin and are sensitized with mouse monoclonal anti-DNP IgE (50 μg/106 cells). Then the cells are washed and resuspended with Tyrode's buffer containing 0.25% BSA. The cells (2×106 cells) are incubated for 5 min at37°C and challenged with TNP-BSA (2 ng BSA/mL). Quinotolast (0.1, 1, 10, 100 ug/mL) is added to the reaction tube simultaneously with the antigen. Ten minutes later, the reaction is stopped by the addition of EDTA (2.7 mM). pLTs in the cell supernatant sre quantified as immunoreactive leukotriene C4 (iLTC4) with a leukotriene C4/D4/E4[3H] assay system. % Inhibition is calculated in each experiment from the amount of immunoreactive leukotriene C4 (iLTC4)[2].

Animal experiment:

Rats [2]Rats (8 week-old) are used. To study the presence of tachyphylaxis by Quinotolast, Quinotolast (0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1,10 and 100 mg/kg) is given i.v. in a large dose 30 min before challenge, and again at a smaller dose simultaneously with the antigen challenge.

References:

[1]. Okayama Y, et al. Inhibition of histamine and eicosanoid release from dispersed human lung cells in vitro byquinotolast. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1995 Dec;69(4):375-80.
[2]. Kobayashi K, et al. Effects of quinotolast, a new orally active antiallergic drug, on experimental allergic models. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;63(1):73-81.

Background

Quinotolast sodium in the concentration range of 1-100 μg/mL inhibits histamine, LTC4 and PGD2 release in a concentration-dependent manner.

Quinotolast inhibits the release of histamine and the generation of leukotriene (LT) C4 and prostaglandin (PG) D2 from dispersed human lung cells. Quinotolast (100 μg/mL) significantly inhibits PGD2 and LTC4 release. Quinotolast inhibits PGD2 release by 100% and LTC4 release by 54%. The inhibitory effect of Quinotolast on histamine release from dispersed lung cells is largely independent of the preincubation period, no tachyphylaxis being observed. Quinotolast shows a significant inhibition of inflammatory mediators from human dispersed lung cells[1]. Quinotolast also shows strong inhibitory effects on histamine and peptide leukotrienes release from guinea pig lung fragments or mouse cultured mast cells. Quinotolast concentration-dependently inhibits pLTs release from cultured mast cells. The IC50 value for Quinotolast is 0.72 μg/mL[2].

Quinotolast potently inhibits such type I allergic reactions as passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) and anaphylactic bronchoconstriction in rats by both intravenous and oral dosing. When Quinotolast is given i.v. to rats, Quinotolast, dose-dependently inhibits PCA. The doses of Quinotolast required to inhibit the reaction by 50% (ED50) is 0.0063 mg/kg. Given p.o., Quinotolast inhibits the reaction. ED50 value for Quinotolast is 0.0081 mg/kg. Although almost complete inhibition is observed with Quinotolast at a dose of 0.32 mg/kg, its effect is slightly attenuated at a dose of 1 mg/kg[2].

[1]. Okayama Y, et al. Inhibition of histamine and eicosanoid release from dispersed human lung cells in vitro byquinotolast. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1995 Dec;69(4):375-80. [2]. Kobayashi K, et al. Effects of quinotolast, a new orally active antiallergic drug, on experimental allergic models. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1993 Sep;63(1):73-81.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 101193-62-8 SDF
Synonyms FR71021
Canonical SMILES O=C(NC1=NN=NN1)C2=CC(OC3=CC=CC=C3)=C4N(C2=O)C=CC=C4.[Na]
Formula C17H12N6NaO3 M.Wt 371.31
Solubility Soluble in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6932 mL 13.4658 mL 26.9317 mL
5 mM 0.5386 mL 2.6932 mL 5.3863 mL
10 mM 0.2693 mL 1.3466 mL 2.6932 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 37 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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