Inicio>>Peptides>>Protirelin (Synthetic thyrotropin-releasing factor)

Protirelin (Synthetic thyrotropin-releasing factor) (Synonyms: pGlu-His-Pro amide, Thyroliberin, Thyrotropin-Releasing Factor, TRF, TRH, TSH-releasing Hormone)

Catalog No.GC30588

La protirelina (factor liberador de tirotropina sintético) es un neuropéptido altamente conservado que ejerce el control hormonal de los niveles de la hormona estimulante de la tiroides (TSH), asÍ como funciones neuromoduladoras.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

Protirelin (Synthetic thyrotropin-releasing factor) Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 24305-27-9

Tamaño Precio Disponibilidad Cantidad
10mg
65,00 $
Disponible

Tel:(909) 407-4943 Email: sales@glpbio.com

Reseñas de cliente

Based on customer reviews.

  • GlpBio Citations

    GlpBio Citations
  • Bioactive Compounds Premium Provider

    Bioactive Compounds Premium Provider

Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

View current batch:

Protocol

Animal experiment:

Rats[2]Ninety male Wistar rats weighing 200-250 g are subjected to the study. In the first experiment, 50 rats are divided into five groups randomly. Four doses of Protirelin dissolved in physiological saline, i. e., 1 mg/kg, 5mg/kg, 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg, are administered intraperitoneally to the four groups and saline to the remaining control group. Rectal temperature is measured at the place 5 cm inner from the anus with the electronic thermister before and after treatment with Protirelin or saline. In the second experiment, 40 rats are thyroidectomized or sham-operated under the anesthesia by thiopental sodium. Ten days after the operation, 20 mg/kg of Protirelin or saline is administered to the thyroidectomized and sham-operated animals by i. p. and rectal temperature is measured using the same method as used in the first experiment. These two experiments are undertaken from 1 p, m, to 4 p. m. and the room temperature is kept at 24±1°C through the experiments including the breeding period. For a statistical analysis, Student's t test (two-tailed) is adopted.

References:

[1]. Van Sinay E, et al. Evolutionarily conserved TRH neuropeptide pathway regulates growth in Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 May 16;114(20):E4065-E4074.
[2]. Noda Y, et al. Hyperthermia induced by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH, Protirelin) in the rat. Kurume Med J. 1979;26(2):107-12.

Background

Protirelin is a highly conserved neuropeptide that exerts the hormonal control of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as well as neuromodulatory functions.

Protirelin (TRH) is an evolutionarily ancient neuropeptide, having its origin before the divergence of protostomes and deuterostomes, and may ancestrally have been involved in the control of postembryonic growth and reproduction[1]. The effect of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (Protirelin, TRH), one of the hypothalamic releasing hormones, on body temperature is investigated in the rat. Protirelin, in doses of 1, 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg, is injected intraperitoneally to male Wistar rats weighing 200-250 g. Protirelin causes a temporary rise in body temperature dose-dependently. The thyroidectomized rats injected 20 mg/kg of Protirelin which induces a significant hyperthermia in the sham-operated animals, fail to show a rise in body temperature. The present results suggest that a release of thyroid hormone might participate in the hyperthermic action of Protirelin[2].

[1]. Van Sinay E, et al. Evolutionarily conserved TRH neuropeptide pathway regulates growth in Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 May 16;114(20):E4065-E4074. [2]. Noda Y, et al. Hyperthermia induced by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH, Protirelin) in the rat. Kurume Med J. 1979;26(2):107-12.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 24305-27-9 SDF
Sinónimos pGlu-His-Pro amide, Thyroliberin, Thyrotropin-Releasing Factor, TRF, TRH, TSH-releasing Hormone
Canonical SMILES {pGlu}-His-Pro-NH2
Formula C16H22N6O4 M.Wt 362.38
Solubility DMF: 30 mg/ml,DMSO: 30 mg/ml,Ethanol: 30 mg/ml,PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7595 mL 13.7977 mL 27.5953 mL
5 mM 0.5519 mL 2.7595 mL 5.5191 mL
10 mM 0.276 mL 1.3798 mL 2.7595 mL
  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass
=
Concentration
x
Volume
x
MW*
 
 
 
**When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and MSDS / CoA (available online).

Calculate

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

Reseñas

Review for Protirelin (Synthetic thyrotropin-releasing factor)

Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 39 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

5 Star
100%
4 Star
0%
3 Star
0%
2 Star
0%
1 Star
0%
Review for Protirelin (Synthetic thyrotropin-releasing factor)

GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.

Required fields are marked with *

You may receive emails regarding this submission. Any emails will include the ability to opt-out of future communications.