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Veliparib dihydrochloride (Synonyms: Veliparib)

Catalog No.GC17783

An orally bioavailable inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2

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Veliparib dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 912445-05-7

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$34.00
In stock
5mg
$45.00
In stock
10mg
$55.00
In stock
50mg
$165.00
In stock
200mg
$440.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Protocol

Kinase experiment:

PARP assays are conducted in a buffer containing 50 mM Tris (pH 8.0), 1 mM DTT, 1.5 μM [3H]NAD+ (1.6 μCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM slDNA, and 1 nM PARP-1 or 4 nM PARP-2 enzyme. Reactions are terminated with 1.5 mM benzamide, transferred to streptavidin Flash plates, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter.

Animal experiment:

For B16F10 syngeneic studies, 6×104 cells are mixed with 50% Matrigel and inoculated by s.c. injection into the flank of 6- to 8-week-old female C57BL/6 mice (20 g). For cisplatin efficacy studies, female nude mice are implanted s.c. by trocar with fragments (20-30 mm3) of human tumors harvested from s.c. grown tumors in nude mice hosts. For the carboplatin and MX-1 cyclophosphamide studies, female scid mice are inoculated with 200 μL of a 1:10 dilution of tumor brei in 45% Matrigel and 45% Spinner MEM. For these established tumor studies, tumors are allowed to grow to the indicated size and then randomized to therapy groups. For DOHH-2 xenograft studies, 1×106 cells are mixed with 50% Matrigel and inoculated by s.c. injection into the flank of male scid mice. Veliparib is delivered by either oral route or continuous infusion using s.c. placement of 14-day Alzet OMP model 2002 in a vehicle containing 0.9% NaCl adjusted to pH 4.0. The OMP delivers at a rate of 12 μL daily and Veliparib doses are calculated accordingly. Temozolomide, cisplatin, carboplatin, and cyclophosphamide are formulated according to the manufacturers' recommendations.

References:

[1]. Donawho CK, et al. ABT-888, an orally active poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor that potentiates DNA-damaging agents in preclinical tumor models. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 May 1;13(9):2728-37.
[2]. Penning TD, et al. Discovery of the Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor 2-[(R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (ABT-888) for the treatment of cancer. J Med Chem. 2009 Jan 22;52(2):514-23.
[3]. Albert JM, et al. Inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enhances cell death and improves tumor growth delay in irradiated lung cancer models. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 May 15;13(10):3033-42.
[4]. Robert J. Kinders, et al. Preclinical Modeling of a Phase 0 Clinical Trial: Qualification of a Pharmacodynamic Assay of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase in Tumor Biopsies of Mouse Xenografts. Clin Cancer Res. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2009 Nov 1.

Background

Veliparib dihydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of PARP-1 and PARP-2 with K (i) s of 5.2 and 2.9 nmol/L, respectively [1].
PARP is short of poly ADP ribose polymerase and is reported as an overexpressed enzyme in a variety of cancers. Since it has been revealed that several forms of cancer more independent on PARP compared with regular cells, which making PARP as an attractive target for cancer therapy. Many studies have shown that PARP inhibitors act as radio- and chemotherapy- sensitizers in preclinical studies using both in vitro and in vivo models [2] [3].
Veliparib dihydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of PARP. When tested with colon cancer cell lines HCT-116 and HT-29, using veliparib dihydrochloride as an adjuvant and combing with SN38 or Oxall resulted in increasing G2/M cell cycle arrest and increased levels of DNA damage via inhibiting PARP-1 and PARP-2 [4].
In mouse model with B16F10 murine melanoma cells injected subcutaneously, oral administration of veliparib dihydrochloride with temozolomide increased the efficacy at the concentration of 3.1 mg/kg/d~25 mg/kg/d and markedly slowed tumor progression. And similar results were achieved when tested with MX-1 breast xenograft model (BRCA1 deletion and BRCA2 mutation) or HCT-116 colon carcinoma model [1].
References:
[1].    Donawho, C.K., et al., ABT-888, an orally active poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor that potentiates DNA-damaging agents in preclinical tumor models. Clin Cancer Res, 2007. 13(9): p. 2728-37.
[2].    Benafif, S. and M. Hall, An update on PARP inhibitors for the treatment of cancer. Onco Targets Ther, 2015. 8: p. 519-28.
[3].    Guillot, C., et al., PARP inhibition and the radiosensitizing effects of the PARP inhibitor ABT-888 in in vitro hepatocellular carcinoma models. BMC Cancer, 2014. 14: p. 603.
[4].    Davidson, D., et al., The PARP inhibitor ABT-888 synergizes irinotecan treatment of colon cancer cell lines. Invest New Drugs, 2013. 31(2): p. 461-8.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 912445-05-7 SDF
Synonyms Veliparib
Chemical Name 2-[(2R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide;dihydrochloride
Canonical SMILES CC1(CCCN1)C2=NC3=C(C=CC=C3N2)C(=O)N.Cl.Cl
Formula C13H18Cl2N4O M.Wt 317.21
Solubility ≥ 31.7 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 3.3 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic and warming, ≥ 104 mg/mL in Water Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1525 mL 15.7624 mL 31.5249 mL
5 mM 0.6305 mL 3.1525 mL 6.305 mL
10 mM 0.3152 mL 1.5762 mL 3.1525 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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