Zoniporide (hydrochloride) (Synonyms: CP 597,396) |
Catalog No.GC15126 |
sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 241800-97-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Zoniporide (hydrochloride) is a novel, potent, and selective sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform-1 (NHE-1) inhibitor [1]. The Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) has been involved in intracellular pH homeostasis of many mammalian cell types. Until now, seven NHE isoforms (NHE1–NHE7) have been identified. NHE1 is the most predominant isoform expressed in heart responsible for maintaining cardiomyocyte pH homeostasis. Activation of NHE is essential for the restoration of physiological pH. Hyperactivation of NHE1 during ischemia–reperfusion episodes disrupts the intracellular ion balance, leading to cardiac dysfunction and damage [2].
In vitro: Zoniporide inhibited human NHE-1 with an IC50 of 14 nM, showed >150-fold selectivity against other NHE isoforms, and potently inhibited ex vivo NHE-1-dependent swelling of human platelets. In the isolated heart (Langendorff), zoniporide dose-dependently reduced infarct size with an EC50 of 0.25 nM. Zoniporide at 50 nM reduced infarct size by 83% [1].
In vivo: Zoniporide was well tolerated in preclinical animal models, exhibited moderate plasma protein binding with t1/2 of 1.5 h in monkeys. In rabbit models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, zoniporide significantly reduced infarct size without adverse effects. In open chest, anesthetized rabbits, zoniporide reduced infarct size in a dose-dependent manner with an ED50 of 0.45 mg/kg/h. Zoniporide also inhibited NHE-1-mediated platelet swelling. Zoniporide attenuated postischemic cardiac contractile dysfunction in conscious primates, and reduced both the incidence and duration of ischemiareperfusion-induced ventricular fibrillation in rats [1].
References:
[1] Tracey W R, Allen M C, Frazier D E, et al. Zoniporide: a potent and selective inhibitor of the human sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE-1)[J]. Cardiovascular drug reviews, 2003, 21(1): 17-32.
[2] Masereel B, Pochet L, Laeckmann D. An overview of inhibitors of Na+/H+ exchanger[J]. European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2003, 38(6): 547-554.
Cas No. | 241800-97-5 | SDF | |
Synonyms | CP 597,396 | ||
Chemical Name | N-(aminoiminomethyl)-5-cyclopropyl-1-(5-quinolinyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, monohydrochloride | ||
Canonical SMILES | O=C(C(C=N1)=C(C2CC2)N1C3=C4C(N=CC=C4)=CC=C3)/N=C(N)/N.Cl | ||
Formula | C17H16N6O • HCl | M.Wt | 393.3 |
Solubility | ≤1mg/ml in ethanol;10mg/ml in DMSO;10mg/ml in dimethyl formamide | Storage | Store at -20°C |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 2.5426 mL | 12.7129 mL | 25.4259 mL |
5 mM | 0.5085 mL | 2.5426 mL | 5.0852 mL |
10 mM | 0.2543 mL | 1.2713 mL | 2.5426 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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- Purity: >98.00%
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Average Rating: 5
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