Toceranib phosphate |
| Catalog No.GC37808 |
Toceranib phosphate (SU11654 phosphate) is an orally active receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor, and it potently inhibits PDGFR, VEGFR, and Kit with Kis of 5 and 6 nM for PDGFRβ and Flk-1/KDR, respectively. Toceranib phosphate (SU11654 phosphate) has antitumor and antiangiogenic activity, and used in the treatment of canine mast cell tumors .
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 874819-74-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
;)
_1-7.$$$37316672@70.jpg');)
;)
;)
_273-287.$$$36806353@46.jpg');)
_1-16.$$$37156877@44.jpg');)
;)
;)
;)
_1124-1138.$$$35908550@30.jpg');)
_766-780.$$$37100057@30.jpg');)
_418-432.$$$36893736@30.jpg');)
_240-255.$$$35108512@29.jpg');)
_533-545.$$$36543525@28.jpg');)
_264-276.$$$36600053@22.jpg');)
_2214998.$$$@0.jpg');)
Toceranib phosphate is a multitargeted indolinone receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor with Kis of 5 and 6 nM for PDGFRβ and Flk-1/KDR, respectively. PDGFRβ|5 nM (Ki)|Flk-1|6 nM (Ki)
Toceranib (SU11654) is a selective inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of several members of the split kinase RTK family, including PDGFR and Flk-1/KDR, with Kis of 5 and 6 nM, respectively[1]. To explore mechanisms of acquired Toceranib (TOC) resistance in canine MCT, three resistant sublines are generated from the Toceranib-sensitive exon 11 ITD c-kit mutant C2 cell line designated TR1, TR2, and TR3. Growth of the parental C2 cells is inhibited by Toceranib in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 1,000 nM). Sensitivity to three other KIT RTK inhibitors is similar to the observed resistance to Toceranib. The parental line as well as all three sublines retains sensitivity to the cytotoxic agents vinblastine (VBL) and CCNU. Following 72 hr culture in the presence of increasing concentrations of Toceranib, treatment naÏve, parental C2 cells detach from the culture flask and become rounded, shrunken, and clumped with increased exposure to Toceranib. In contrast, Toceranib-induced morphologic differences are not identified in the resistant sublines[2].
Administration of Toceranib significantly decreases the number and percentage of Treg in the peripheral blood of dogs with cancer. Dogs receiving Toceranib and cyclophosphamide (CYC) demonstrate a significant increase in serum concentrations of IFN-γ, which is inversely correlated with Treg numbers after 6 weeks of combination treatment[3].
[1]. London CA, et al. Phase I dose-escalating study of SU11654, a small molecule receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in dogs with spontaneous malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Jul;9(7):2755-68. [2]. Halsey CH, et al. Development of an in vitro model of acquired resistance to toceranib phosphate (Palladia•) in canine mast cell tumor. BMC Vet Res. 2014 May 6;10:105. [3]. Mitchell L, et al. Clinical and immunomodulatory effects of toceranib combined with low-dose cyclophosphamide in dogs with cancer. J Vet Intern Med. 2012 Mar-Apr;26(2):355-62.
Cell experiment: | The c-kit mutant canine C2 mastocytoma cell line, derived from a spontaneously occurring cutaneous mast cell tumors (MCTs), is used as the parental cell line. Cells are propagated in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 2 mM L-glutamine, 10% FBS, 100 g/mL Streptomycin, and 100 U/mL Penicillin in a 37°C incubator under a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2. Toceranib-resistant C2 cells are selected by growing C2 cells in concentrations of Toceranib ranging from 0.02 uM to 0.3 uM and increasing in 0.025-0.05 uM increments. Three independent, Toceranib -resistant sublines are established over a period of 7 months[2]. |
Animal experiment: | Dogs[3]Fifteen client-owned dogs with advanced tumors are used. Dogs receive Toceranib at 2.75 mg/kg once every other day. After 2 weeks, oral cyclophosphamide (CYC) is added at 15 mg/m2 daily. Numbers of Treg and lymphocyte subsets are measured in blood by flow cytometry during the 8-week study period. Serum concentrations of IFN-γ are measured by ELISA. |
References: [1]. London CA, et al. Phase I dose-escalating study of SU11654, a small molecule receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in dogs with spontaneous malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Jul;9(7):2755-68. | |
| Cas No. | 874819-74-6 | SDF | |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(NCCN1CCCC1)C2=C(NC(/C=C3C(NC4=C\3C=C(C=C4)F)=O)=C2C)C.O=P(O)(O)O | ||
| Formula | C22H28FN4O6P | M.Wt | 494.45 |
| Solubility | DMSO: 2.46 mg/mL (4.98 mM and warming); Water: < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
||
| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
|
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.0224 mL | 10.1122 mL | 20.2245 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4045 mL | 2.0224 mL | 4.0449 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2022 mL | 1.0112 mL | 2.0224 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
g
μL
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 18 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)
GLPBIO products are for RESEARCH USE ONLY. Please make sure your review or question is research based.
Required fields are marked with *