TLK117 (TER117) (Synonyms: TER117) |
| カタログ番号GC30647 |
TLK199 の活性代謝物である TLK117 (TER117) は、Glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) を 0.4 μM の GSTP で選択的に阻害します。
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Cas No.: 152684-53-2
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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TLK117, the active metabolite of TLK199, selective inhibits Glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) with a Ki of 0.4 μM for GSTP. TLK117 also competitively inhibits glyoxalase I with a Ki of 0.56 μM.
TLK117 is the most specific GSTP inhibitor to date, with a binding affinity greater than GSH itself and a selectivity for GSTP over 50-fold greater than the GSTM and GSTA classes (Ki=0.4 μM)[1]. TER 117 is developed as a GST P1-1 isoenzyme inhibitor to circumvent the indicated contribution of GST P1-1 to drug resistance of tumor cells. To facilitate the cellular uptake of TER 117, it is delivered as a diethyl ester (TER 117 DEE, also called TER 199). TER 117 is found to be a competitive inhibitor of both GST P1-1 and glyoxalase I[2].
Oropharyngeal administration of the GSTP inhibitor, TLK117, at a time when fibrosis is already apparent, attenuated bleomycin- and AdTGFβ-induced remodeling, α-SMA, caspase activation, FAS S-glutathionylation, and total protein S-glutathionylation. Four hours after administration of 50 mg/kg TLK117, GSTP activity is strongly decreased and remains decreased by about 60% for at least 24 hours[2].
[1]. The human glutathione transferase P1-1 specific inhibitor TER 117 designed for overcomingcytostatic-drug resistance is also a strong inhibitor of glyoxalase I. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 Mar;57(3):619-24. [2]. McMillan DH, et al. Attenuation of lung fibrosis in mice with a clinically relevant inhibitor of glutathione-S-transferase π. JCI Insight. 2016 Jun 2;1(8). pii: e85717.
Kinase experiment: | The potency of TER 117 in the inhibition of GST P1-1/Ile-105 and GST P1-1/Val-105 is determined by means of GSH competition experiments using 1 μM TER 117 and three different fixed concentrations of GSH: 0.2, 0.6, and 2.0 mM. The concentration of the second substrate, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) ranged between 0.15 and 1.8 mM. In addition, the inhibitor is tested at different concentrations, 0 to 8 μM, at a CDNB concentration of 1 mM and the above GSH concentrations. Initial velocities are determined spectrophotometrically at 30°C. The conjugation reaction between GSH and CDNB is monitored at 340 nm in 1 mL of 0.1 M sodium phosphate, pH 7.0[2]. |
Animal experiment: | Mice[1]TLK117 is administered oropharyngeally at a dose of 50 mg/kg in a 0.375 M Tris-HCl solution, pH =7.4, with 0.02% DMSO. This Tris-HCl/DMSO solution is used as a vehicle control. Treatments are performed once every 3 days from day 14 to day 26 in both >bleomycin and AdTGFβ models |
References: [1]. The human glutathione transferase P1-1 specific inhibitor TER 117 designed for overcomingcytostatic-drug resistance is also a strong inhibitor of glyoxalase I. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 Mar;57(3):619-24. | |
| Cas No. | 152684-53-2 | SDF | |
| 同義語 | TER117 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O)[C@@H](C1=CC=CC=C1)NC([C@@H](NC(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=O)CSCC2=CC=CC=C2)=O | ||
| Formula | C23H27N3O6S | M.Wt | 473.54 |
| 溶解度 | DMSO : 150 mg/mL (316.76 mM) | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 2.1118 mL | 10.5588 mL | 21.1175 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4224 mL | 2.1118 mL | 4.2235 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2112 mL | 1.0559 mL | 2.1118 mL |
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