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NGI-1 (Synonyms: N-linked Glycosylation Inhibitor 1; ML414)

Catalog No.GC33055 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

NGI-1 (ML414) is an effective oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) inhibitor.

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NGI-1 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 790702-57-7

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$38.00
In stock
1mg
$22.00
In stock
5mg
$35.00
In stock
10mg
$56.00
In stock
50mg
$196.00
In stock
100mg
$313.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of NGI-1

NGI-1 (ML414) is an effective oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) inhibitor [1]. NGI-1 selectively inhibits the STT3A and STT3B subunits in the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex, thereby blocking the N-linked glycosylation process of proteins [2-3]. NGI-1 is often used to study the regulation of glycosylation-dependent proteins such as EGFR in tumor cells and has certain anti-tumor potential [4].

In PC9 cells, NGI-1 (10μM; 48h) reduced the proliferation of both parental and T790M-expressing PC9 cell lines by approximately 90% [5]. In HEK293 cells, NGI-1 (5μM; 60min) treatment results in cell type-dependent dysfunction of HSV-1 [2]. In Caco2 cells, NGI-1 (1μM, 5μM; 3d) has a significant inhibitory effect on SARS-CoV-2 [6]. In SKMG3 cells, NGI-1 (10μM; 48h) disrupts RTK signaling in glioblastoma cells [7].

In oral squamous cell carcinoma xenograft model, combined inhibition of EREG glycosylation by targeting NGI-1 (10mg/kg; ip; 14d) significantly enhanced the efficacy of anti-PDL1 inhibitors in vivo [8]. In lung adenocarcinoma xenograft model, the tumor volume and wet weight of NGI-1 (20mg/kg; ip; 24d) treated mice were significantly smaller than those of the DMSO control group at the end point [9]. In CD24-WT nude mice, NGI-1 (20mg/kg; ip; 24d) treatment significantly inhibited tumor growth [10].

References:
[1]. Rinis N, Golden JE, Marceau CD, et al. Editing N-glycan site occupancy with small-molecule oligosaccharyltransferase inhibitors. Cell chemical biology. 2018 Oct 18; 25(10): 1231-1241.
[2]. Lu H, Cherepanova NA, Gilmore R, et al. Targeting STT3A-oligosaccharyltransferase with NGI-1 causes herpes simplex virus 1 dysfunction. The FASEB Journal. 2019 Feb 27;33(6):6801.
[3]. Harada Y, Ohkawa Y, Kizuka Y, et al. Oligosaccharyltransferase: a gatekeeper of health and tumor progression. International journal of molecular sciences. 2019 Dec 2; 20(23): 6074.
[4]. Cao Y, Yi W, Zhu Q. Glycosylation in the tumor immune response: the bitter side of sweetness: Glycosylation in the tumor immune response. Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica. 2024 Jun 28; 56(8): 1184.
[5]. Lopez Sambrooks C, Baro M, Quijano A, et al. Oligosaccharyltransferase inhibition overcomes therapeutic resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Cancer research. 2018 Sep 1; 78(17): 5094-5106.
[6]. Huang YJ, Zhao H, Huang X, et al. Identification of oligosaccharyltransferase as a host target for inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants. Cell Discovery. 2021 Nov 30; 7(1): 116.
[7]. Baro M, Lopez Sambrooks C, Quijano A, et al. Oligosaccharyltransferase inhibition reduces receptor tyrosine kinase activation and enhances glioma radiosensitivity. Clinical Cancer Research. 2019 Jan 15; 25(2): 784-795.
[8]. Xu S, Wang H, Zhu Y, et al. Stabilization of EREG via STT3B-mediated N-glycosylation is critical for PDL1 upregulation and immune evasion in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. International Journal of Oral Science. 2024 Jul 1; 16(1): 47.
[9]. Cheng J, Xia L, Hao X, et al, Tavolari S. Targeting STT3A produces an anti-tumor effect in lung adenocarcinoma by blocking the MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Translational Lung Cancer Research. 2022 Jun; 11(6): 1089.
[10]. Wang J, Zhang HM, Zhu GH, et al. STT3-mediated aberrant N-glycosylation of CD24 inhibits paclitaxel sensitivity in triple-negative breast cancer. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica. 2025 Apr; 46(4): 1097-1110.

Protocol of NGI-1

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

PC9 cells

Preparation Method

Growth rates were determined by CellTiter 96 NonRadioactive Cell Proliferation Assay (Promega) according to the manufacturer's directions. Briefly, NSCLC cells (2 × 103) untreated or treated with 10μM NGI-1, 100μM gefitinib, or 1μM osimertinib were seeded in triplicate in 96-wells plates and grown in culture medium containing 10% serum. The media were changed with or without new inhibitor every 48 hours.

Reaction Conditions

10μM; 48h

Applications

NGI-1 reduced the proliferation of both parental and T790M-expressing PC9 cell lines by approximately 90%.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Oral squamous cell carcinoma xenograft model

Preparation Method

NGI-1 was diluted with 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween 80 + 45% saline to a final concentration of 1mg/mL, and the PDL1 inhibitor was diluted with PBS to a final concentration of 0.5mg/mL. In animal experiments, SPF female C57BL/6 mice (6 weeks old) were used. MTCQ1 cells were used to establish a tumor xenograft model, and cells (5×106 cells/100μL PBS) were subcutaneously injected into the flank of mice, and tumor size was monitored 3 times a week. NGI-1 and PDL1 inhibitors were administered by abdominal injection 4 times a week at doses of 10mg/kg and 5mg/kg, respectively.

Dosage form

10mg/kg; ip; 14d

Applications

Combined inhibition of EREG glycosylation by targeting NGI-1 significantly enhanced the efficacy of anti-PDL1 inhibitors in vivo.

References:
[1]. Lopez Sambrooks C, Baro M, Quijano A, et al. Oligosaccharyltransferase inhibition overcomes therapeutic resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Cancer research. 2018 Sep 1; 78(17): 5094-5106.
[2]. Xu S, Wang H, Zhu Y, et al. Stabilization of EREG via STT3B-mediated N-glycosylation is critical for PDL1 upregulation and immune evasion in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. International Journal of Oral Science. 2024 Jul 1; 16(1): 47.

Chemical Properties of NGI-1

Cas No. 790702-57-7 SDF
Synonyms N-linked Glycosylation Inhibitor 1; ML414
Canonical SMILES O=C(NC1=NC=C(C)S1)C2=CC(S(=O)(N(C)C)=O)=CC=C2N3CCCC3
Formula C17H22N4O3S2 M.Wt 394.51
Solubility DMSO : 160 mg/mL (405.57 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of NGI-1

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5348 mL 12.6739 mL 25.3479 mL
5 mM 507 μL 2.5348 mL 5.0696 mL
10 mM 253.5 μL 1.2674 mL 2.5348 mL
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 7 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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