Balipodect (Synonyms: TAK-063)

TAK-063 is a highly potent, selective and orally active PDE10A inhibitor with IC50 of 0.30 nM; >15000-fold selectivity over other PDEs.IC50 value: 0.3 nM [1]Target: PDE10A inhibitorTAK-063 has potent inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.30 nM), excellent selectivity (>15000-fold selectivity over other PDEs), and favorable pharmacokinetics, including high brain penetration, in mice. Oral administration of TAK-063 to mice elevated striatal 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) levels at 0.3 mg/kg and showed potent suppression of phencyclidine (PCP)-induced hyperlocomotion at a minimum effective dose (MED) of 0.3 mg/kg [1]. TAK-063 at 0.3 and 1 mg/kg, p.o., increased cAMP and cGMP levels in the rodent striatum and upregulated phosphorylation levels of key substrates of cAMP-dependent and cGMP-dependent protein kinases. TAK-063 at 0.3 and 1 mg/kg, p.o., strongly suppressed MK-801-induced hyperlocomotion that is often used as a predictive model for antipsychotic-like activity in rodents. TAK-063 did not affect plasma prolactin or glucose levels at doses up to 3 mg/kg, p.o. TAK-063 at 3 mg/kg, p.o., elicited a weak cataleptic response compared with haloperidol and olanzapine [2].

References:
[1]. Kunitomo J, et al. Discovery of 1-[2-Fluoro-4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-5-methoxy-3-(1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pyridazin-4(1H)-one (TAK-063), a Highly Potent, Selective, and Orally Active Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) Inhibitor. J Med Chem. 2014 Nov 26;57(22):9627-43.
[2]. Suzuki K, et al. In Vivo Pharmacological Characterization of TAK-063, a Potent and Selective Phosphodiesterase 10A Inhibitor with Antipsychotic-Like Activity in Rodents. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2014 Dec 18. pii: jpet.114.218552.