GLPBio

Haloperidol hydrochloride

Catalog No.: GC11506Purity:>98%
Haloperidolhydrochlorid ist ein starker Dopamin-D2-Rezeptor-Antagonist, der hÄufig als Antipsychotikum verwendet wird.

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Haloperidol hydrochloride
Cas No.: 1511-16-6
100mgIn Stock
$45.00
1
500mgIn Stock
$135.00
1

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Beschreibung (Description)

Haloperidol hydrochloride is an antipsychotic drug that has similar actions to the antipsychotic medicine phenothiazine [1].

Haloperidol hydrochloride has been reported to play a role as an inverse agonist of dopamine. In addition, Haloperidol hydrochloride has been found to be highlt potent neuroleptic by relieving nervous through the depression of nerve function. Besides, Haloperidol hydrochloride has shown about 50-fold potency than chiorpromazine, the other antipsychotic drug. Haloperidol hydrochloride has shown beneficial effects in the treatment of delusions and hallucinations. These effects are mainly achieved through blockage of dopamine receptors in the mesocortex and limbic system. Haloperidol hydrochloride has been revealed to prevent the effects of dopamine in the nigrostriatal pathways, which probably explains the associated side effects such as akathisia and dystonias[1].

References:
[1] Dr Ananya Mandal, MD .Haloperidol Pharmacology.

Protokoll (Protocol)

Animal experiment:

Male albino mice of Swiss-Webster strain (33-36 g) are used, and all substances are given by i.p. injection in a volume of 0.5 mL. CPZ, haloperidoi and mescaline are all in time form of timeir imydrochlorides and the dose solutions are prepared at concentrations of 1.0, 0.66 and 3.3 mg/mL of 0.9% saline, respectively. The doses are: CPZ, 15 mg/kg; haloperidol, 10 mg/kg; mescaline, 50 mg/kg. Mice are pretreated with either CPZ or haloperidol 30 minutes before administration of mescaline. In some instances CPZ is injected 45 minutes after mescaline. Time animals are hmoused individually in a plexiglas cage and the gross behavior and locomotor activity. At selected intervals after mescaline, groups of mice are sacrificed by decapitation. Plasma is separated and stored at -20°C. The brain, liver, kidney, lung, spleen and heart are frozen on dry ice and stored at -20°C for 18 to 20 hours before they are used for assays.

References:

[1]. Joy CB, et al. Haloperidol versus placebo for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Oct 18;(4):CD003082.
[2]. Giannini AJ, et al. Acute ketamine intoxication treated by haloperidol: a preliminary study. Am J Ther. 2000 Nov;7(6):389-91.

Chemische Eigenschaften (Chemical Properties)

CAS-Nr.
1511-16-6
Chemischer Name
4-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)butan-1-one;hydrochloride
SMILES
C1CN(CCC1(C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)O)CCCC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)F.Cl
Summenformel
C21H24Cl2FNO2
Molekulargewicht
412.33
Löslichkeit
≥ 10.30825mg/mL in DMSO
Lagerung
Store at -20°C
Allgemeine Hinweise
Wählen Sie anhand der Löslichkeitsdaten des Produkts ein geeignetes Lösungsmittel. Aliquotieren Sie die Stammlösung nach der Herstellung, um wiederholte Gefrier-Auftau-Zyklen zu vermeiden.
Verwenden Sie Stammlösungen bei Lagerung bei -80°C innerhalb von 6 Monaten bzw. bei -20°C innerhalb von 1 Monat.
Zur Verbesserung der Löslichkeit das Röhrchen auf 37°C erwärmen und für eine angemessene Dauer beschallen.
Versandbedingungen
Evaluierungsmuster werden mit Kühlakkus versandt. Andere verfügbare Größen werden bei Raumtemperatur oder auf Anfrage mit Kühlakkus versandt.

Rechner (Calculators)Molarität / Verdünnung / Molekulargewicht / Einheitenumrechnung / In-vivo-Formulierung / Löslichkeit

g/mol

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