Citations
1 publicationsPublications from researchers using this productDescription
SR1078 is an agonist of the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors (RORs) RORα and RORγ, with IC50 values of 1-3µM[1]. SR1078 can directly bind to the ligand binding domains of RORα and RORγ, increasing the transcriptional activity of these receptors, thereby stimulating the transcription of RORα/γ target genes[2, 3]. SR1078 can regulate osteoblast metabolism through anti-inflammatory effects[4].
In vitro, SR1078 (2-10µM) treatment of human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells for 24h increased the expression of A2BP1, CYP19A1, NLGN1 and IPTR1 genes in the cells in a dose-dependent manner, with an EC50 range of 3-5μM[5]. SR1078 (1, 5µM) treatment of HepG2 cells increased the expression of p53 protein and induced cell apoptosis[6].
In vivo, SR1078 (20mg/kg) was intraperitoneally injected into mice bearing colorectal cancer cell xenografts, significantly inhibiting the growth of subcutaneous tumors and the metastasis of tumor cells[7].
References:
[1] Wang Y, Kumar N, Nuhant P, et al. Identification of SR1078, a synthetic agonist for the orphan nuclear receptors RORα and RORγ[J]. ACS chemical biology, 2010, 5(11): 1029-1034.
[2] Kamenecka T M, Lyda B, Chang M R, et al. Synthetic modulators of the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors[J]. MedChemComm, 2013, 4(5): 764-776.
[3] Nematisouldaragh D, Kirshenbaum E, Uzonna M, et al. The Role of Retinoic-Acid-Related Orphan Receptor (RORs) in Cellular Homeostasis[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024, 25(21): 11340.
[4] Fernandes J, Benderdor M, Shi Q. SR1078, A synthetic ligand of nuclear receptor ror alpha, modulates osteoblast metabolism with anti-inflammatory effects[J]. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2012, 20: S115-S116.
[5] Wang Y, Billon C, Walker J K, et al. Therapeutic effect of a synthetic RORα/γ agonist in an animal model of autism[J]. ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2016, 7(2): 143-148.
[6] Wang Y, Solt L A, Kojetin D J, et al. Regulation of p53 stability and apoptosis by a ROR agonist[J]. PloS one, 2012, 7(4): e34921.
[7] Wang Y N, Ruan D Y, Wang Z X, et al. Targeting the cholesterol-RORα/γ axis inhibits colorectal cancer progression through degrading c-myc[J]. Oncogene, 2022, 41(49): 5266-5278.
Protocol
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
Cell lines | SH-SY5Y cells |
Preparation Method | SH-SY5Y were treated with SR1078 (2-10µM), and after 24h cells were harvested and cDNA prepared to assess the expression of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)-associated genes by quantitative PCR. |
Reaction Conditions | 2-10µM; 24h |
Applications | SR1078 increases the expression of ASD-associated genes in SH-SY5Y cells. SR1078 treatment increased the expression of A2BP1, CYP19A1, NLGN1, and IPTR1 in a dose-dependent manner with EC50 ranging from 3-5μM. |
| Animal experiment [2]: | |
Animal models | Female BALB/c athymic nude mice |
Preparation Method | To establish the subcutaneous tumour model, 2×106 CRC cells were suspended in 100μL PBS and then injected subcutaneously. Tumour volumes were measured every 3 or 4 days with a caliper and were calculated. For the drug treatment studies, daily doses of 20mg/kg atorvastatin, 20mg/kg SR1078 or the combination were administered via intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection. After the mice were euthanized, the tumours were excised and weighed. |
Dosage form | 20mg/kg; i.p. |
Applications | SR1078 significantly inhibited tumour growth in nude mice subcutaneously. |
References: | |
Product Documents
Chemical Properties
Use stock solutions within 6 months when stored at -80°C or within 1 month when stored at -20°C.
To improve solubility, warm the tube to 37°C and sonicate it for an appropriate period.
CalculatorsMolarity / Dilution / Molecular Weight / Unit Conversion / In Vivo Formulation / Solubility
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