GLPBio

Azure B

Catalog No.: GC39187Purity:>98%
Azure B is a cationic dye and the major metabolite of Methylene blue.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.


Azure B
Cas No.: 531-55-5
1mgIn Stock
$111.00
1
5mgIn Stock
$289.00
1
10mgIn Stock
$413.00
1

Citations

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    641, 529–536 (2025)
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    610, 366–372 (2022)
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    Cell
    187(9):2288-2304 (2024)
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    Cell
    183(7):1867-1883 (2020)
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    388(6745) (2025)
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    35, 97–116 (2025)
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    31, 1291–1307 (2021)

Description

Azure B is a cationic dye and the major metabolite of Methylene blue. Azure B is used in making Azure eosin stains for blood smear staining. Azure B is a high-potency, selective and reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidases (MAO)-A, with IC50s of 11 and 968 nM for recombinant human MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Azure B possesses significant antidepressant-like effects[1][2].

[1]. LÖhr W,et al. The azure dyes: their purification and physicochemical properties. II. Purification of azure B. Stain Technol. 1975 May;50(3):149-56. [2]. Delport A, et al. Azure B and a synthetic structural analogue of methylene blue, ethylthioninium chloride, present with antidepressant-like properties. Life Sci. 2014 Nov 11;117(2):56-66.

Chemical Properties

CAS No.
531-55-5
SMILES
CNC1=CC2=[S+]C3=C(C=CC(N(C)C)=C3)N=C2C=C1.[Cl-]
Molecular Formula
C15H16ClN3S
Molecular Weight
305.83
Solubility
DMSO : 10 mg/mL (32.70 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Storage
Store at -20°C
General tips
Select a suitable solvent according to the product solubility data. Once prepared, aliquot the stock solution to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Use stock solutions within 6 months when stored at -80°C or within 1 month when stored at -20°C.
To improve solubility, warm the tube to 37°C and sonicate it for an appropriate period.
Shipping Condition
Evaluation samples are shipped with blue ice. Other available sizes are shipped at room temperature or with blue ice upon request.

CalculatorsMolarity / Dilution / Molecular Weight / Unit Conversion / In Vivo Formulation / Solubility

g/mol

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