Gliquidone (Synonyms: AR-DF 26) |
カタログ番号GC16561
One-Click Copy Product Info
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グリキドン (AR-DF 26) は、2 型糖尿病の治療に使用されるスルホニル尿素クラスの抗糖尿病薬です。
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 33342-05-1
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Gliquidone is an antagonist of ATP-sensitive K+ channel with IC50 value of 27.2 nM [1].
ATP-sensitive K+ channel is a type of K+ channel that is gated by intracellular ATP and ADP. ATP-sensitive K+ channel mainly exists in plasma membrane.
Gliquidone is an ATP-sensitive K+ channel antagonist. In mice, gliquidone (10 or 40 μg) antagonized morphine (20 mg/kg) induced hypermotility in a dose-dependent way. These results suggested that ATP-sensitive K+ channels played an important role in morphine-induced hypermotility [1]. In mice, gliquidone (2-8 μg) antagonized the antinociceptive effect induced by R-PIA (the adenosine A1 receptor agonist) in a dose-dependent way, which suggested that ATP-sensitive K+ channels mediated antinociception induced by R-PIA [2].
In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, gliquidone reduced the mean plasma glucose levels by 15% and increased insulin levels by 40% [3]. In Caucasian patients with new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM) after kidney transplantation, gliquidone reduced fasting blood glucose (FBG) from 154 mg/dl to 120 mg/dl [4].
References:
[1]. Ocaña M, Del Pozo E, Baeyens JM. Gliquidone, an ATP-dependent K+ channel antagonist, antagonizes morphine-induced hypermotility. Eur J Pharmacol, 1993, 239(1-3): 253-255.
[2]. Ocaña M, Baeyens JM. Role of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in antinociception induced by R-PIA, an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol, 1994, 350(1): 57-62.
[3]. von Nicolai H, Brickl R, Eschey H, et al. Duration of action and pharmacokinetics of the oral antidiabetic drug gliquidone in patients with non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus. Arzneimittelforschung, 1997, 47(3): 247-252.
[4]. Tuerk TR, Bandur S, Nuernberger J, et al. Gliquidone therapy of new-onset diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation. Clin Nephrol, 2008, 70(1): 26-32.
| Cas No. | 33342-05-1 | SDF | |
| 同義語 | AR-DF 26 | ||
| Chemical Name | 1-cyclohexyl-3-[4-[2-(7-methoxy-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxoisoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]sulfonylurea | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1(C2=C(C=C(C=C2)OC)C(=O)N(C1=O)CCC3=CC=C(C=C3)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC4CCCCC4)C | ||
| Formula | C27H33N3O6S | M.Wt | 527.63 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 22.4mg/mL in DMSO | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.8953 mL | 9.4763 mL | 18.9527 mL |
| 5 mM | 379.1 μL | 1.8953 mL | 3.7905 mL |
| 10 mM | 189.5 μL | 947.6 μL | 1.8953 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
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μL
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Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.00% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 13 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)