Eflornithine (DFMO) |
| 카탈로그 번호: GC30283 |
에플로르니틴(DFMO)은 오르니틴 데카르복실라제 효소의 비가역적 특이 억제제입니다.
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Animal experiment: |
Mice: The skin area where the hair is removed is then treated with the eflornithine hydrochloride 13.9% cream (∼50 mg per mouse per treatment) using a spatula 2 times a day in an interval of at least 8 h for a maximum period of 36 days[3]. |
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References: [1]. Burri C, et al. Eflornithine for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis. Parasitol Res. 2003 Jun;90 Supp 1:S49-52. |
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Eflornithine is a specific, irreversible inhibitor of the enzyme ornithine decarboxylase. Eflornithine is a medication for the treatment of African trypanosomiasis and excessive facial hair growth in women.
Eflornithine is the only new molecule registered for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis over the last 50 years. It is the drug used mainly as a back-up for melarsoprol refractory Trypanosoma brucei gambiense cases[1]. In subjects with excessive, unwanted facial hair, eflornithine 15% cream is superior to placebo in reducing hair growth. After 24 weeks' treatment, 58% of eflornithine and 34% of placebo subjects have at least some improvement in facial hirsutism[2]. The hair growth inhibitory activity of eflornithine is significantly enhanced when the eflornithine cream is applied onto a mouse skin area pretreated with microneedles[3]. Treatment of coarctation hypertensive rats with eflornithine results in a normalization of the contractile intensity to KCI and norepinephrine and relaxations to acetylcholine by 14 days of hypertension[4].
[1]. Burri C, et al. Eflornithine for the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis. Parasitol Res. 2003 Jun;90 Supp 1:S49-52. [2]. Balfour JA, et al. Topical eflornithine. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2001;2(3):197-201; discussion 202. [3]. Kumar A, et al. A method to improve the efficacy of topical eflornithine hydrochloride cream. Drug Deliv. 2016 Jun;23(5):1495-501. [4]. Lipke DW, et al. Eflornithine alters changes in vascular responsiveness associated with coarctation hypertension. Clin Exp Hypertens. 1997 Apr;19(3):297-312.
| Cas No. | 70052-12-9 | SDF | 아니오 |
| 동의어 | 해당없음 | ||
| Chemical Name | 해당없음 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | NC(CCCN)(C(F)F)C(O)=O | ||
| Formula | C6H12F2N2O2 | M.Wt | 182.17 |
| 용해도 | Soluble in H2O | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| 일반적인 팁 | 높은 용해도를 얻기 위해 튜브를 37℃에서 데운 후 초음파 욕조에서 잠시 흔들어 주십시오. 원액은 -20℃ 이하에서 수개월간 보관할 수 있습니다. | ||
| 배송 조건 | 평가 샘플 솔루션: 블루아이스와 함께 배송합니다. 다른 모든 가능한 크기: 요청 시 RT 또는 블루아이스와 함께 배송합니다. | ||
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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