CP-640186 hydrochloride is a potent and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively.
[1]. Harwood HJ Jr, et al. Isozyme-nonselective N-substituted bipiperidylcarboxamide acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors reduce tissue malonyl-CoA concentrations, inhibit fatty acid synthesis, and increase fatty acid oxidation in cultured cells and in experimental animals. J Biol Chem. 2003 Sep 26;278(39):37099-111. [2]. Yamashita T, et al. Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of spirolactones bearing 2-ureidobenzothiophene as acetyl-CoA carboxylases inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Nov 1;21(21):6314-8.