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Pimavanserin tartrate

Catalog No.GC36919 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

Pimavanserin (ACP-103) hemitartrate is a potent 5-HT 2A receptor inverse agonist with pIC50 and pKi of 8.73 and 9.3, respectively.

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Pimavanserin tartrate Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 706782-28-7

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$28.00
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1mg
$12.00
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5mg
$25.00
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10mg
$41.00
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25mg
$77.00
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50mg
$116.00
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100mg
$172.00
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200mg
$259.00
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Pimavanserin tartrate

Pimavanserin tartrate (ACP-103) is a potent 5-HT 2A receptor inverse agonist with pIC50 and pKi of 8.73 and 9.3, respectively. pIC50: 8.73 (5-HT 2A)[1]pKi: 9.3 (5-HT 2A)[1]

Pimavanserin tartrate competitively antagonizes the binding of [3H]ketanserin to heterologously expressed human 5-HT 2A receptors with a mean pKi of 9.3 in membranes and 9.70 in whole cells. ACP- 103 displays potent inverse agonist activity in the cell-based functional assay receptor selection and amplification technology (R-SAT), with a mean pIC50 of 8.7. Pimavanserin tartrate demonstrates lesser affinity (mean pKi of 8.80 in membranes and 8.00 in whole cells, as determined by radioligand binding) and potency as an inverse agonist (mean pIC50 7.1 in R-SAT) at human 5-HT 2C receptors, and lacks affinity and functional activity at 5-HT 2B receptors, dopamine D2 receptors, and other human monoaminergic receptors[1].

Pimavanserin tartrate attenuates head-twitch behavior (3 mg/kg p.o.), and prepulse inhibition deficits (1-10 mg/kg s.c.) induced by the 5-HT2A receptor agonist in rats and reduces the hyperactivity induced in mice by the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor noncompetitive antagonist, consistent with a 5-HT 2A receptor mechanism of action in vivo and antipsychotic-like efficacy. Pimavanserin tartrate demonstrates 42.6% oral bioavailability in rats[1].

[1]. Vanover KE, et al. Pharmacological and behavioral profile of N-(4-fluorophenylmethyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-N'-(4-(2-methylpropyloxy)phenylmethyl) carbamide (2R,3R)-dihydroxybutanedioate (2:1) (ACP- 103), a novel 5-hydroxytryptamine(2A) receptor inverse agonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 May;317(2):910-8.

Protocol of Pimavanserin tartrate

Animal experiment:

Rats: Thirty minutes before being placed in the startle apparatus, rats are treated with saline (s.c.), MDL-100,151 (1.0 mg/kg s.c.), or one of three doses of ACP-103 (1.0, 3.0, or 10.0 mg/kg s.c.). Five minutes after the pretreatment, rats are administered either DOI HCl (0.5 mg/kg s.c.) or 0.9% saline (s.c.). The acoustic startle session lasted approximately 37 min. After 1 week, rats are tested again in the same acoustic/tactile startle session in the exact order and at the same time as the previous week. The same pretreatment drug or vehicle is administered, and rats are crossed over to receive the treatment opposite to that they received the previous week (e.g., DOI HCl for week 1, 0.9% saline for week 2)[1]. Mice: Non-Swiss albino mice are used for locomotor activity experiments. For determination of spontaneous activity, ACP-103 is administered alone (s.c. 60 min before session start or p.o. 60 min before session start). For hyperactivity experiments, mice are treated with 0.3 mg/kg MK-801 (i.p.) 15 min presession (the peak dose for producing hyperactivity in an inverted-U dose-effect curve as determined in pilot experiments) in combination with vehicle or ACP-103. Motor activity data are collected during a 15-min session in a lit room[1]

References:

[1]. Vanover KE, et al. Pharmacological and behavioral profile of N-(4-fluorophenylmethyl)-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-N'-(4-(2-methylpropyloxy)phenylmethyl) carbamide (2R,3R)-dihydroxybutanedioate (2:1) (ACP- 103), a novel 5-hydroxytryptamine(2A) receptor inverse agonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 May;317(2):910-8.

Chemical Properties of Pimavanserin tartrate

Cas No. 706782-28-7 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(NCC1=CC=C(OCC(C)C)C=C1)N(CC2=CC=C(F)C=C2)C3CCN(C)CC3.O=C(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.O=C(NCC4=CC=C(OCC(C)C)C=C4)N(CC5=CC=C(F)C=C5)C6CCN(C)CC6
Formula C54H74F2N6O10 M.Wt 502.59
Solubility DMSO: ≥ 75 mg/mL (74.61 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Pimavanserin tartrate

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9897 mL 9.9485 mL 19.8969 mL
5 mM 397.9 μL 1.9897 mL 3.9794 mL
10 mM 199 μL 994.8 μL 1.9897 mL
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Review for Pimavanserin tartrate

Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 14 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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