EIPA (Synonyms: L-593,754, MH 12-43, 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)-Amiloride) |
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カタログ番号GC15893
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EIPAはTRPP3を介したCa2+活性化電流を10.5 µMのIC50値で阻害した。
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Cas No.: 1154-25-2
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
EIPAはTRPP3を介したCa2+活性化電流を10.5 µMのIC50値で阻害した。カチオンチャネルの一過性受容体電位(TRP)スーパーファミリーのメンバーであるTRPP3は、Ca2+、Na+、K+に透過性のCa2+活性化チャネルである。EIPA (5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)-amiloride)は、MPAと同様に修飾された一般的に使用されるアミロリド誘導体であり、NHE1、NHE2、NHE3に対するKiはそれぞれ0.3、1.8、67μMである。
EIPAは、NHE阻害条件下でpHcを正常に保つためのDIDS感受性Cl- /HCO3-交換体を介した補償の結果として、[Cl- ] cの減少を介してp21発現のアップレギュレーションを介してMKN28細胞の増殖を抑制した。
EIPAによる虚血前処置は、I/R誘発腎機能障害を克服した。ビヒクル投与したARFマウスの腎臓の組織学的検査では、重篤な病変が認められ、これらの病変はEIPAによる虚血前処置によって有意に抑制された。さらに、EIPAは再灌流後の腎ET-1含量の増加を抑制した[5]。EIPAを3mg/kgおよび9mg/kg/日投与すると、HepG2モデルマウスの腫瘍増殖がコントロールと比較して有意に抑制された。
References:
[1]. Dai XQ, Ramji A, Liu Y, Li Q, Karpinski E, Chen XZ (2007) Inhibition of TRPP3 channel by amiloride and analogs. Mol Pharmacol 72:1576-1585
[2]. Guffey, S.C.; Fliegel, L.; Goss, G.G. Cloning and characterization Na+/H+ Exchanger isoforms, NHE2 and, NHE3 from the gill Pacific dogfish, Squalus suckleyi. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Part B Biochem. Mol. Biol. 2015, 188, 46-53.
[3]. Masereel, B. An overview inhibitors Na+/H+ exchanger. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 2003, 38, 547-554.
[4]. Hosogi SMH, Nakajima K, Ashihara E, Niisato N, Kusuzaki K, Marunaka Y: An inhibitor of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (NHE), ethyl-isopropyl amiloride (EIPA), diminishes proliferation of MKN28 human gastric cancer cells by decreasing the cytosolic Cl(-) concentration via DIDS-sensitive pathways. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2012, 30: 1241-1253. 10.1159/000343315.
[5]. Yamashita J, Ohkita M, Takaoka M, Kaneshiro Y, Matsuo T,Kaneko K, Matsumura Y.Role of Na+/H+ exchanger in the pathogen-esis of ischemic acute renal failure in mice.J Cardiovasc Pharmacol49:154 -160, 2007.
[6]. X. Yang, D. Wang, W. Dong, Z. Song, K. Dou.Expression and modulation of Na+/H+ exchanger 1 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma: a potential therapeutic target. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., 26 (2) (2011), pp. 364-370
| 細胞実験[1]: | |
細胞株 | MCF-7細胞 |
準備方法 | 細胞は、EIPA(10 µM)、Akti(1 µM)、U0126(10 µM)またはその組み合わせで48時間処理する前に、6ウェルプレートに24時間播種された。 |
反応条件 | 10 µMで48時間 |
アプリケーション | MCF-7細胞は、ERKおよびAkt阻害剤の有無でEIPA処理された。EIPA処理によりERK活性は増加したが、Akt活性は増加しなかった。両キナーゼはそれぞれの阻害剤(U0126およびAkti)で効果的に阻害された。驚くべきことに、ERK阻害はEIPAによるCHOPのアップレギュレーションおよびPARP切断を強力に増強した。 |
| 動物実験 [2]: | |
動物モデル | 雌のホモ接合性BALB/c Nu/Nuヌードマウスは、7週齢で、106個の親株およびIKKαδ MIA PaCa-2細胞または1334および1444細胞をBD Matrigel(BD Biosciences)と1:1の割合で混合し、総容量100 µLで両側腹部皮下に注射された。 |
準備方法 | 腫瘍が平均50-100 mm3の体積に達したとき、マウスは15日間、ビヒクル(PBS中のDMSO)、EIPA(7.5 mg/kg)、MRT68921(10 mg/kg)、またはMRT68921+EIPAで処理された。 |
投与形態 | 皮下、7.5 mg/kg/日で7日間 |
アプリケーション | 1か月齢で開始された1か月間のEIPA治療は、膵臓重量(腫瘍負荷の代替指標)を著しく減少させ、腺房から管状への転生(ADM)および進行したPanIN形成を抑制し、正常な膵臓実質を保持し、KrasG12D;IkkαδPECマウスにおけるMPを減少させた。 |
参考文献: [1]: M.G. Rolver, L.O. Elingaard-Larsen, A.P. Andersen, L. Counillon, S.F. Pedersen. Pyrazine ring-based Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) inhibitors potently inhibit cancer cell growth in 3D culture, independent of NHE1.Sci. Rep., 10 (2020), p. 5800 | |
| Cas No. | 1154-25-2 | SDF | |
| 同義語 | L-593,754, MH 12-43, 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)-Amiloride | ||
| Chemical Name | 3-amino-6-chloro-N-(diaminomethylene)-5-(ethyl(isopropyl)amino)pyrazine-2-carboxamide | ||
| Canonical SMILES | ClC1=NC(C(/N=C(N)\N)=O)=C(N)N=C1N(CC)C(C)C | ||
| Formula | C11H18ClN7O | M.Wt | 299.76 |
| 溶解度 | 14mg/mL in DMSO, 20mg/mL in DMF, 2mg/mL in Ethanol | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.336 mL | 16.68 mL | 33.36 mL |
| 5 mM | 667.2 μL | 3.336 mL | 6.672 mL |
| 10 mM | 333.6 μL | 1.668 mL | 3.336 mL |
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- Purity: >98.00% Appearance: A solid
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After adding the inhibitors namely EIPA(GLPBIO)(10 μM), nystatin (10 μg mL−1), filipin III (1 μg mL−1), and CPZ (1 μg mL−1) and incubating for 30 min, the cells were washed with PBS and fresh medium was added to carry out the force tracing experiment.
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Related Biological Data

STAT3 is constitutively phosphorylated in NHE1 overexpressed gastric cancer cells.NHE1 overexpression induced the increase in the expression of pSTAT3, EIPA reverses the increase. Also, NHE1-siRNA transfection decrease the expression of pSTAT3 (Figure 5A, P<0.01).
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Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 13 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)