GLPBio

Sedanolide

Catalog No.: GC15216Purity:>98.00%
Sedanolide, one type of phthalein, is a potent hMAO-B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.124±0.033µM.

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Sedanolide
Cas No.: 6415-59-4
1mgIn Stock
$20.00
1
5mgIn Stock
$41.00
1
10mgIn Stock
$67.00
1

Citations

2 publicationsPublications from researchers using this product

Description

Sedanolide, one type of phthalein, is a potent hMAO-B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.124±0.033µM [1]. Sedanolide has COX-I and COX-II inhibitory activities and topoisomerase-I and topoisomerase-II inhibitory activities[2]. Sedanolide has been widely used in a variety of cancer cell models to inhibit cell growth and has inhibitory effects on a variety of bacteria and fungi[3].

In vitro, Sedanolide treatment at 500μM for 24 hours induced autophagy in J5 cells, which inhibited the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway[4]. Treatment with 500μM Sedanolide for 24h resulted in a significant increase in DNA strand breaks in HepG2 cells[5]. Treatment with 100μM Sedanolide for 24h protected luciferase-expressing HepG2 cells from H2O2-induced cell death and reduced intracellular ROS levels[6].

In vivo, Sedanolide treatment via daily administration at a dose of 20mg/kg/day for 14 consecutive days protected mice from dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis, alleviated intestinal inflammation, and enhanced intestinal barrier function[7]. Oral administration of Sedanolide (10mg/kg/day) for 14 consecutive days can activate the Nrf2 pathway and alleviate liver damage in mice treated with Acetaminophen (APAP)[8].

References:
[1] Fan Y, Wang J, Jian J, et al. High-throughput discovery of highly selective reversible hMAO-B inhibitors based on at-line nanofractionation[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2024, 14(4): 1772-1786.
[2] Momin R A, Nair M G. Antioxidant, cyclooxygenase and topoisomerase inhibitory compounds from Apium graveolens Linn. seeds[J]. Phytomedicine, 2002, 9(4): 312-318.
[3] Xie Q, Zhang X, Zhao S, et al. Sedanolide: A review on its chemical compounds, mechanisms and functions[J]. Fitoterapia, 2025: 106732.
[4] Hsieh S L, Chen C T, Wang J J, et al. Sedanolide induces autophagy through the PI3K, p53 and NF-κB signaling pathways in human liver cancer cells[J]. International journal of oncology, 2015, 47(6): 2240-2246.
[5] Woods J A, Jewell C, O'Brien N M. Sedanolide, a natural phthalide from celery seed oil: effect on hydrogen peroxide and tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced toxicity in HepG2 and CaCo-2 human cell lines[J]. In Vitro & Molecular Toxicology: A Journal of Basic and Applied Research, 2001, 14(3): 233-240.
[6] Tabei Y, Abe H, Suzuki S, et al. Sedanolide activates KEAP1–NRF2 pathway and ameliorates hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptotic cell death[J]. International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, 24(22): 16532.
[7] Li S, Zhuge A, Chen H, et al. Sedanolide alleviates DSS-induced colitis by modulating the intestinal FXR-SMPD3 pathway in mice[J]. Journal of Advanced Research, 2025, 69: 413-426.
[8] Li S, Zhuge A, Xia J, et al. Bifidobacterium longum R0175 protects mice against APAP-induced liver injury by modulating the Nrf2 pathway[J]. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2023, 203: 11-23.

Protocol

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Luciferase-expressing HepG2 cells

Preparation Method

Luciferase-expressing HepG2 cells were cultured at 37°C and 5% CO2 in a humidified environment in Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1% minimal essential medium nonessential amino acids (MEM), and 1mM sodium pyruvate. HepG2 cells expressing luciferase were seeded in 12-well plates at a density of 3.6×105 cells/well. After one day of incubation, cells were pretreated with 100µM Sedanolide for 24h and then exposed to hydrogen peroxide for an additional 24h before analysis of hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death.

Reaction Conditions

100µM; 24h

Applications

Sedanolide pretreatment significantly inhibited hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death in Luciferase-expressing HepG2 cells.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Male C57BL/6J mice

Preparation Method

Six-week-old male C57BL/6J mice were raised in an SPF environment and provided with adequate water and food. The mice were exposed to a 12-hour light/12-hour dark cycle and maintained at a temperature of 23±2°C. They were randomly divided into the NC group and the Sedanolide group. The mice were orally gavaged with Sedanolide (20mg/kg) or the vehicle every day for 14 consecutive days, starting from the 7th day to the 14th day. In the Sedanolide group, 2% DSS was given to the mice from the 7th day to the 14th day. On the 15th day, water was substituted for 2% DSS, and the mice were anesthetized and sacrificed on the 16th day. The colon tissues were collected for analysis.

Dosage form

20mg/kg/day for 14 days; p.o.

Applications

Sedanolide treatment improved colitis symptoms, inflammation levels, and intestinal barrier function in mice.

References:
[1] Tabei Y, Abe H, Suzuki S, et al. Sedanolide activates KEAP1–NRF2 pathway and ameliorates hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptotic cell death[J]. International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, 24(22): 16532.
[2] Li S, Zhuge A, Chen H, et al. Sedanolide alleviates DSS-induced colitis by modulating the intestinal FXR-SMPD3 pathway in mice[J]. Journal of Advanced Research, 2025, 69: 413-426.

Product Documents

Purity:>98.00%Appearance:A solid

Chemical Properties

CAS No.
6415-59-4
Chemical Name
3-butyl-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1(3H)-isobenzofuranone
SMILES
O=C1OC(CCCC)C2CCCC=C21
Molecular Formula
C12H18O2
Molecular Weight
194.3
Solubility
≥ 6.65mg/mL in DMSO
Storage
Store at -20°C, protect from light
General tips
Select a suitable solvent according to the product solubility data. Once prepared, aliquot the stock solution to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Use stock solutions within 6 months when stored at -80°C or within 1 month when stored at -20°C.
To improve solubility, warm the tube to 37°C and sonicate it for an appropriate period.
Shipping Condition
Evaluation samples are shipped with blue ice. Other available sizes are shipped at room temperature or with blue ice upon request.

CalculatorsMolarity / Dilution / Molecular Weight / Unit Conversion / In Vivo Formulation / Solubility

g/mol

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