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FG2216 (Synonyms: IOX3, YM-311)

Catalog No.GC16638

HIF-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor

Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

FG2216 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 223387-75-5

Size Price Stock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$80.00
In stock
5mg
$81.00
In stock
25mg
$298.00
In stock

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of FG2216

FG-2216 is a potent HIF-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor. IC50 = 3.9 μM for PDH2 enzyme.

HIFs (hypoxia inducible factors) are transcription factor that activated by low oxygen availability. It leads to cellular, tissue and organismal adaptive response to hypoxia. Increased hemoglobin

levels are associated with intrauterine hypoxia. In cooperation with other transcriptional coactivators, HIF induces transcription of genes that ameliorate the effects of hypoxia, including erythropoietin and its receptor.

In rhesus macaques, FG-2216 reversibly activates endogenous erythropoietin (82- to 309-fold at 60 mg/kg), and as early as 4 hours after oral administration of FG-2216, circulating plasma Epo levels increases. [1]

Chronic administration of FG-2216 is well tolerated and induces erythropoiesis in rhesus macaques. It also induced a small elevation of hemoglobin expression in vivo. FG-2216–treated animals exerts rise in the percentage of hemoglobin-containing reticulocytes (% F+ retics) 1 to 2 weeks after chronic dosing began. [1]

Reference:
1.  Hsieh MM, Linde NS, Wynter A et al. HIF prolyl hydroxylase inhibition
results in endogenous erythropoietin induction, erythrocytosis, and modest fetal
hemoglobin expression in rhesus macaques.  Blood. 2007 Sep 15;110(6):2140-7.

Chemical Properties of FG2216

Cas No. 223387-75-5 SDF
Synonyms IOX3, YM-311
Chemical Name (Z)-2-(((1-chloro-4-hydroxyisoquinolin-3-yl)(hydroxy)methylene)amino)acetic acid
Canonical SMILES ClC1=NC(/C(O)=N/CC(O)=O)=C(O)C2=CC=CC=C21
Formula C12H9ClN2O4 M.Wt 280.66
Solubility ≥ 14.05mg/mL in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of FG2216

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.563 mL 17.8152 mL 35.6303 mL
5 mM 0.7126 mL 3.563 mL 7.1261 mL
10 mM 0.3563 mL 1.7815 mL 3.563 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of FG2216

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 16 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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