GLPBio

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human (TFA)

Catalog No.: GC36152Purity:>98%Synonyms: HuGLP-1 TFA

Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.


Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human (TFA)
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Citations

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    610, 366–372 (2022)
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    187(9):2288-2304 (2024)
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    183(7):1867-1883 (2020)
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Description

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human (TFA) is a highly potent agonist of the GLP-1 receptor. GLP-1 receptor[1].

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is produced by the posttranslational processing of proglucagon and acts as a regulator of various homeostatic events. GLP-1(1-37) is more stable than GLP-1(7-37), with 94.7% of the initial amount of peptide left after a 4h exposure to mouse serum. GLP-1(1-37) is confirmed to be a highly potent agonist of the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) by measuring the expression of the luciferase reporter gene expression in transiently transfected human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells[1].

GLP-1(1-37) decreases glycemic excursion in a dose-dependent. The administration of GLP-1(1-37) or GLP-1(7-37) markedly decrease blood glucose levels at 15 min and 30 min compared with the control group[1].

[1]. Zhao L, et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1(1-37) can enhance blood glucose homeostasis in mice. Regul Pept. 2012 Oct 10;178(1-3):1-5.

Protocol

Cell experiment:

HEK293 cells (5×104) are seeded in a 96-well plate and transiently cotransfected with the GLP-1R plasmid and the CRE-luciferase reporter plasmid. After a 48 h transfection, different concentrations of GLP-1(1–37) or GLP-1(7–37) (TFA) are added, and the cells are incubated for 5 h. The cells are harvested for a luciferase assay using a luciferase assay[1].

Animal experiment:

Mice[1]The normal KM mice are fasted for 16 h before the administration (i.p.) of GLP-1 and glucose. GLP-1(1-37) (25 nmol/kg) with or without exendin(9-39) (250 nmol/kg) is given in combination with glucose (4 g/kg). GLP-1(7-37) (25 nmol/kg) with or without exendin(9-39) (250 nmol/kg) is also administrated in combination with glucose (4 g/kg). The control group is treated with saline (NaCl, 9 g/L) and glucose (4 g/kg). The IPGTT is carried out at 0, 15, 30 and 60 min after glucose and protein administration, and the blood glucose levels are measured as described above[1].

References:

[1]. Zhao L, et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1(1-37) can enhance blood glucose homeostasis in mice. Regul Pept. 2012 Oct 10;178(1-3):1-5.

Chemical Properties

Synonyms
HuGLP-1 TFA
Molecular Formula
C2HF3O2
Molecular Weight
114.02
Solubility
DMSO : 1.8 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic)
Storage
Store at -20°C
General tips
Select a suitable solvent according to the product solubility data. Once prepared, aliquot the stock solution to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Use stock solutions within 6 months when stored at -80°C or within 1 month when stored at -20°C.
To improve solubility, warm the tube to 37°C and sonicate it for an appropriate period.
Shipping Condition
Evaluation samples are shipped with blue ice. Other available sizes are shipped at room temperature or with blue ice upon request.

CalculatorsMolarity / Dilution / Molecular Weight / Unit Conversion / In Vivo Formulation / Solubility

g/mol

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