Citations
3 publicationsPublications from researchers using this productDescription
Lovastatin is a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor that impacts the mevalonate pathway[1], which has an IC50 value of 77nM[2]. Lovastatin can inhibit cholesterol synthesis[3], EC50 value is 0.002mg/kg[2].
Lovastatin can induce apoptosis (10μM , 24h) inspontaneously immortalized rat brain neuroblasts[4]. Lovastatin efficiently inhibited Ras activation,which was associated with a significant decrease in ERK1/2 (extracellular-signalregulated kinase1/2) phosphorylation[4] . Lovastatin can inhibit A549 (human lung adenocarcinoma cells) cell proliferation (50μM , 24h) by regulating the ERK1/2 and COX-2 pathways[5].
Lovastatin (5mg/kg ; 14 days ; Intraperitoneal injection) attenuates hippocampal cell death in Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus rat model through downregulation of the pro-apoptotic Mst1 gene[6]. Lovastatin (0.5mg/kg ; 10 days ; subcutaneous injection) enhanced ovarian activity throughout follicular development in ICR mice model[7].

Scheme of Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor(LDLR)activity signaling pathway for follicular development with lovastatin stimulates steroidogenesis in ovaries[7].
References:
[1] AMADASU E, KANG R, USMANI A, et al. Effects of Lovastatin on Brain Cancer Cells [J]. Cell Transplant, 2022, 31(9636897221102903.
[2] H BISCHOFF R A, M BOBERG, D PETZINNA, D SCHMIDT, W STEINKE, G THOMAS. Preclinical review of cerivastatin sodium--a step forward in HMG-CoA reductase inhibition [J]. 1998,
[3] BORUTA T, BIZUKOJC M. Production of lovastatin and itaconic acid by Aspergillus terreus: a comparative perspective [J]. World J Microbiol Biotechnol, 2017, 33(2): 34.
[4] CEREZO-GUISADO M I, GARCIA-ROMAN N, GARCIA-MARIN L J, et al. Lovastatin inhibits the extracellular-signal-regulated kinase pathway in immortalized rat brain neuroblasts [J]. Biochem J, 2007, 401(1): 175-83.
[5] LIU S, YANG P, WANG M, et al. Inhibitory effect of lovastatin on human lung cancer cell proliferation by regulating the ERK1/2 and COX-2 pathways [J]. Transl Cancer Res, 2022, 11(4): 813-22.
[6] ABDANIPOUR A, DEHESHJO F, SOHRABI D, et al. Neuroprotective effect of lovastatin through down-regulation of pro-apoptotic Mst1 gene expression in rat model pilocarpine epilepsy [J]. Neurol Res, 2018, 40(10): 874-82.
[7] KIM Y J, CHO Y I, JANG J, et al. Lovastatin, an Up-Regulator of Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor, Enhances Follicular Development in Mouse Ovaries [J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(8).
Protocol
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Cell experiment[1]: |
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Cell lines |
Human Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) lines: MIA-PaCa-2 (MIA) . |
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Preparation method |
The cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum at 37℃ in 5% CO2 . The cells were treated with 0.5μM Lovastatine within 48h . |
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Reaction Conditions |
0.5μM within 48h . |
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Applications |
Lovastatin increased mitochondrial oxidative stress in PDAC cells , leading to apoptosis. |
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Animal experiment[2]: |
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Animal models |
Male Wistar rats . |
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Preparation method |
Rat model epilepsy was induced by an intraperitoneal injection of pilocarpine (350-400mg/kg for 30min) . All injections of Lovastatin were administered intraperitoneally in a final 0.5ml volume, 3 days following the first seizure on a daily basis for 14 days . |
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Dosage form |
5mg/kg ; 14 days ; Intraperitoneal injection. |
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Applications |
Lovastatin attenuates hippocampalcell death in Pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus rat model through downregulation of the pro-apoptotic Mst1 gene. |
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References: [1] GYOTEN M, LUO Y, FUJIWARA-TANI R, et al. Lovastatin Treatment Inducing Apoptosis in Human Pancreatic Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Cholesterol Rafts in Plasma Membrane and Mitochondria [J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(23): [2] ABDANIPOUR A, DEHESHJO F, SOHRABI D, et al. Neuroprotective effect of lovastatin through down-regulation of pro-apoptotic Mst1 gene expression in rat model pilocarpine epilepsy [J]. Neurol Res, 2018, 40(10): 874-82. |
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Product Documents
Chemical Properties
Use stock solutions within 6 months when stored at -80°C or within 1 month when stored at -20°C.
To improve solubility, warm the tube to 37°C and sonicate it for an appropriate period.
CalculatorsMolarity / Dilution / Molecular Weight / Unit Conversion / In Vivo Formulation / Solubility
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