SGI-110 (Synonyms: SGI-110) |
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رقم الكتالوجGC17428
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Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 929901-49-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
SGI-110 is a second generation DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor that is synthesized as a dinucleotide consisting of a deoxyguanosine (5’-DACpG-3’) and 5-AZA-CdR bonds with a natural phosphodiester linkage. Unlike other DNMT inhibitors that are susceptible to rapid inactivation by cytidine deaminase (CDA), SGI-110 is highly resistant to deamination by CDA. In previous studies, SGI-110 has been demonstrated to effectively retard tumor growth in human bladder cancer xenografts through both intraperitoneal (i.p.) and subcutaneous (s.c.) administration and to exhibit epigenetic remodeling activity, in which the expression of p16 in cancer cells is restored through demethylation of the 5’-end region of the gene.
References:
[1]Tellez CS1, Grimes MJ, Picchi MA, Liu Y, March TH, Reed MD, Oganesian A, Taverna P, Belinsky SA. SGI-110 and entinostat therapy reduces lung tumor burden and reprograms the epigenome. Int J Cancer. 2014 Mar 26. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28865. [Epub ahead of print]
[2]Coral S1, Parisi G, Nicolay HJ, Colizzi F, Danielli R, Fratta E, Covre A, Taverna P, Sigalotti L, Maio M. Immunomodulatory activity of SGI-110, a 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine-containing demethylating dinucleotide. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2013 Mar;62(3):605-14. doi: 10.1007/s00262-012-1365-7. Epub 2012 Nov 9.
[3]Foulks JM1, Parnell KM, Nix RN, Chau S, Swierczek K, Saunders M, Wright K, Hendrickson TF, Ho KK, McCullar MV, Kanner SB. Epigenetic drug discovery: targeting DNA methyltransferases. J Biomol Screen. 2012 Jan;17(1):2-17. doi: 10.1177/1087057111421212. Epub 2011 Sep 30.
| Cell experiment [1]: | |
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Cell lines |
Parental A2780 cells and A2780-CDDP resistant cells |
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Preparation method |
This compound is soluble in DMSO. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months. |
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Reacting condition |
0.1, 0.3, 1 or 5 μM; 48 hrs |
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Applications |
At the moderate dose of 5 μM, SGI-110 increased the sensitivity of OC cells to CDDP, resulting in a > 2-fold reduction in the IC50 for CDDP: 28 μM CDDP IC50 for A2780-CDDP resistant cells and 42 μM CDDP IC50 for parental A2780 cells. SGI-110 increased the sensitivity of both the parental and the resistant A2780 cells to CDDP. It was demonstrated that SGI-110 chemosensitized the A2780 cells by demethylation and reexpression of MLH1, RASSF1A and HOXA11. |
| Animal experiment [2]: | |
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Animal models |
Nude rats bearing Calu6 cells |
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Dosage form |
20 mg/kg; s.c.; twice per week, for 4 weeks |
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Applications |
In nude rats bearing Calu6 cells, SGI-110 alone reduced tumor burden by 35%, and the combination treatment with SGI-110 ﹢ Entinostat significantly reduced tumor burden by 56%. Besides, SGI-110 alone or in combination with Entinostat decreased the pleomorphic cell population similarly, to approximately 25%. However, compared with the control group, these 2 treatment groups showed some cumulative toxicity. After 4 weeks of treatment, body weights of rats reduced by 13 ~ 18%. |
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Other notes |
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal. |
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References: [1]. Fang F, Munck J, Tang J, Taverna P, Wang Y, Miller DF, Pilrose J, Choy G, Azab M, Pawelczak KS, VanderVere-Carozza P, Wagner M, Lyons J, Matei D, Turchi JJ, Nephew KP. The novel, small-molecule DNA methylation inhibitor SGI-110 as an ovarian cancer chemosensitizer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Dec 15;20(24):6504-16. [2]. Tellez CS1, Grimes MJ, Picchi MA, Liu Y, March TH, Reed MD, Oganesian A, Taverna P, Belinsky SA. SGI-110 and entinostat therapy reduces lung tumor burden and reprograms the epigenome. Int J Cancer. 2014 Mar 26. | |
| Cas No. | 929901-49-5 | SDF | |
| المرادفات | SGI-110 | ||
| Chemical Name | [(2S,3R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,3,5-triazin-1-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate | ||
| Canonical SMILES | C1C(C(OC1N2C=NC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)COP(=O)(O)OC4CC(OC4CO)N5C=NC(=NC5=O)N)O | ||
| Formula | C18H24N9O10P | M.Wt | 557.41 |
| الذوبان | DMSO : 50 mg/mL (86.30 mM); Water | Storage | Store at -20°C,unstable in solution, ready to use. |
| General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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| Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. | ||
| Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.794 mL | 8.9701 mL | 17.9401 mL |
| 5 mM | 358.8 μL | 1.794 mL | 3.588 mL |
| 10 mM | 179.4 μL | 897 μL | 1.794 mL |
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)
Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00% Appearance: A solid
- COA (Certificate of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5 (Based on Reviews and 30 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)















