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AP521

رقم الكتالوجGC31134

AP521 هو ناهض لمستقبلات الإنسان 5-HT1A مع IC50 من 94 نانومتر

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AP521 التركيب الكيميائي

Cas No.: 151227-08-6

الحجم السعر المخزون الكميّة
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
168٫00
متوفر
5mg
153٫00
متوفر
10mg
270٫00
متوفر

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of AP521

AP521 is an agonist of human 5-HT1A receptor with an IC50 of 94 nM.

AP521 is an agonist of human 5-HT1A receptor with IC50s of 135, 94, 254, 5530, 418, 422 and 198 nM for 5-HT1A (rat), 5-HT1A (human), 5-HT1B (rat), 5-HT1B (human), 5-HT1D (human), 5-HT5a (human) and 5-HT7 (rat), respectively. AP521 also decreases the forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation from 10 nM to 10 μM[1].

AP521 significantly increases the number of shock acceptances [F(5,105)=4.46, P<0.01] at doses between 0.5 to 10 mg/kg. Oral administration of AP521 at 3 and 10 mg/kg significantly decreases freezing time [F(3,60)=2.89, P<0.05]. AP521 significantly increases the time spent on the open arms by approximately 2-fold as compare to the vehicle treated group [F(3, 36)=4.21, P<0.05 for AP521]. The anxiolytic-like effect of AP521 appears to be dose-related. AP521 significantly increases the extracellular 5-HT level of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) at 10 mg/kg from 0.5 to 1 h after administration. AP521 at 3 mg/kg tends to increase the extracellular 5-HT level, however, this increase is not significant[1].

[1]. Kasahara K, et al. The effects of AP521, a novel anxiolytic drug, in three anxiety models and on serotonergic neural transmission in rats. J Pharmacol Sci. 2015 Jan;127(1):109-16.

Protocol of AP521

Cell experiment:

in vitro studies, AP521 is dissolved with DMSO.--> Membranes of neurotransmitter receptors are prepared from the tissues of rat, mouse, and guinea pig or from recombinant cells. These membranes are incubated in assay buffers containing selective radioligand for each receptor and AP521. After the incubation, the mixture is vacuum filtered through a glass membrane filter and washed by cold reaction buffer. Afterward, the radioactivity of the filters is counted[1].

Animal experiment:

Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250 to 300 g are anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium (50 mg/kg, i.p.) and placed on a stereotaxic apparatus. Dialysis probes with an outer diameter of 0.105 mm are inserted into the guide cannulae so that 3.0 mm of the probes are exposed to the tissue of the medial prefrontal cortex. Rats are housed individually after these operations. On the following day, perfusion is started in the home cage using artificial cerebrospinal fluid (145 mM NaCl, 3.0 mM KCl, 1.3 mM CaCl2, 1.0 mM MgCl2) at a flow rate of 2 mL/min. AP521 (3, 10 mg/kg), tandospirone (10 mg/kg) or vehicle are administered subcutaneously 60 min after sample collection started. The dialysate samples are collected every 30 min for 180 min and extracellular levels of 5-HT are determined[1].

References:

[1]. Kasahara K, et al. The effects of AP521, a novel anxiolytic drug, in three anxiety models and on serotonergic neural transmission in rats. J Pharmacol Sci. 2015 Jan;127(1):109-16.

Chemical Properties of AP521

Cas No. 151227-08-6 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C([C@H]1CC(C2=CC=CC=C2S3)=C3CN1)NCC4=CC=C(OCO5)C5=C4.[H]Cl
Formula C20H19ClN2O3S M.Wt 402.89
الذوبان Soluble in DMSO Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of AP521

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4821 mL 12.4103 mL 24.8207 mL
5 mM 0.4964 mL 2.4821 mL 4.9641 mL
10 mM 0.2482 mL 1.241 mL 2.4821 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of AP521

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 9 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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