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TGFB1 Human

Catalog No.GP20944

TGF-β1 (transforming growth factor beta 1) is one of three closely related mammalian members of the large TGF-β1 superfamily that share a characteristic cystine knot structure.

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TGFB1 Human Chemical Structure

Tamaño Precio Disponibilidad Cantidad
10μg
180,00 $
Disponible
50μg
450,00 $
Disponible
1mg
3.150,00 $
Disponible

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Product Documents

Quality Control & SDS

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Description

TGF-β1 (transforming growth factor beta 1) is one of three closely related mammalian members of the large TGF-β1 superfamily that share a characteristic cystine knot structure. TGF-β1, -2 and -3 are highly pleiotropic cytokines that act as cellular switches to regulate processes such as immune function, proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Each TGF-β isoform has some non-redundant function; for TGF-β1, mice with targeted deletion show defects in hematopoiesis and endothelial differentiation and died of overwhelming inflammation. TGF-β1 signaling begins with high-affinity binding to a type II ser/thr kinase receptor termed TGF-β RII. This receptor then phosphorylates and activates a second ser/thr kinase receptor, TGF-β RI (also called activin receptor‑like kinase (ALK)-5), or alternatively, ALK-1. This complex phosphorylates and activates Smad proteins that regulate transcription.

Product Data

Purity > 95% as analyzed by SDS-PAGE Source Human
Phycical Appearance White Freeze-dried Powder Shipping Condition
Synonyms TGF-beta-1; CED; DPD1; TGFB; TGF-b1; TGFB1; CEDLAP; latency-associated peptide; TGF beta; TGF-beta 1 protein; transforming growth factor beta-1
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in 50 mM NaAc, 50 mM NaCl, pH 5.0.

Introduction

TGF-β1 (transforming growth factor beta 1) is one of three closely related mammalian members of the large TGF-β1 superfamily that share a characteristic cystine knot structure. TGF-β1, -2 and -3 are highly pleiotropic cytokines that act as cellular switches to regulate processes such as immune function, proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Each TGF-β isoform has some non-redundant function; for TGF-β1, mice with targeted deletion show defects in hematopoiesis and endothelial differentiation and died of overwhelming inflammation. TGF-β1 signaling begins with high-affinity binding to a type II ser/thr kinase receptor termed TGF-β RII. This receptor then phosphorylates and activates a second ser/thr kinase receptor, TGF-β RI (also called activin receptor‑like kinase (ALK)-5), or alternatively, ALK-1. This complex phosphorylates and activates Smad proteins that regulate transcription.

Biological Activity

ED50< 0.2 ng/ml, measured in ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of HT-2 cells.

Stability

Upon receiving, this product remains stable for up to 6 months at lower than -70°C. Upon reconstitution, the product should be stable for up to 1 week at 4°C or up to 3 months at -20°C. For long term storage it is recommended that a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) be added. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 11 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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