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GP531

Catalog No.GC32675 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

GP531 es un potente agente regulador de la adenosina de segunda generaciÓn, es farmacolÓgicamente silencioso en condiciones basales pero aumenta la adenosina endÓgena localizada durante la isquemia.

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GP531 Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 142344-87-4

Tamaño Precio Disponibilidad Cantidad
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
230,00 $
Disponible
1mg
95,00 $
Disponible
5mg
209,00 $
Disponible
10mg
336,00 $
Disponible

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of GP531

GP531 is a potent, second-generation adenosine regulating agent, is pharmacologically silent under basal conditions but increases localized endogenous adenosine during ischemia.

Low-dose GP531 reduces infarct size by 34% compared with vehicle and reduces the extent of the anatomic no-reflow zone by 31% compared with vehicle. Infarct size and zone of no-reflow in the high dose are reduced by 22% and 16%, respectively. GP531 does not affect hemodynamics or blood flow. GP531 is effective at the lower dose in reducing the severity of ischemic/reperfusion injury, without inducing the adverse hemodynamic effects associated with adenosine administration such as bradycardia and hypotension[1]. GP531 infusion has no effect on heart rate or mean aortic pressure but significantly decreases left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume and end-diastolic wall stress. GP531 significantly increases left ventricular EF, deceleration time of early mitral inflow velocity and the slope of end-systolic PVR without increasing MVO2[2].

[1]. Hale SL, et al. Cardioprotection with adenosine-regulating agent, GP531: effects on no-reflow, infarct size, and blood flow following ischemia/ reperfusion in the rabbit. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2010 Mar;15(1):60-7. [2]. Wang M, et al. Acute intravenous infusion of an adenosine regulating agent improves left ventricular function in dogs with advanced heart failure. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2013 Dec;27(6):489-98.

Protocol of GP531

Animal experiment:

Rabbits: Baseline hemodynamic parameters and temperature are obtained. The rabbits are randomized to 1 of 3 groups: a low dose of GP531, a high dose of GP 531, or vehicle (10% sodium metabisulfite). The low dose consists of a loading dose of 700 mg/kg given over 10 minutes starting at 12 minutes before coronary artery occlusion, followed by an infusion of 10 mg/kg per minute for the duration of the study. The high dose consists of a loading dose of 2100 mg/kg given over 10 minutes starting at 12 minutes before CAO followed by an infusion of 30 mg/kg per min for the duration of the study. All rabbits receive the same volume (12 mL over the duration of the study), so the concentrations are adjusted for body weight. The rabbits are then subjected to 30 minutes of coronary artery occlusion. The coronary artery is occluded by tightening the snare. Regional myocardial blood flow is measured during the ischemic period at 25 minutes of CAO[1]. Dog: Six dogs with intracoronary microembolizationinduced HF receive a constant intravenous infusion of GP531 (10 μg/kg/min) or vehicle (normal saline) for 6 h in random order 1 week apart. Hemodynamic measurements are made at baseline and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 h after initiating drug infusion. Myocardial oxygen consumption (MVO2) is measured at baseline and 4 and 6 h. LV pressure-volume relationship (PVR) is measured at baseline and 6 h[2].

References:

[1]. Hale SL, et al. Cardioprotection with adenosine-regulating agent, GP531: effects on no-reflow, infarct size, and blood flow following ischemia/ reperfusion in the rabbit. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2010 Mar;15(1):60-7.
[2]. Wang M, et al. Acute intravenous infusion of an adenosine regulating agent improves left ventricular function in dogs with advanced heart failure. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2013 Dec;27(6):489-98.

Chemical Properties of GP531

Cas No. 142344-87-4 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(C1=C(N)N([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CNCC3=CC=CC=C3)O2)O)O)C=N1)N
Formula C16H21N5O4 M.Wt 347.37
Solubility DMSO: 125 mg/mL (359.85 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of GP531

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8788 mL 14.3939 mL 28.7877 mL
5 mM 575.8 μL 2.8788 mL 5.7575 mL
10 mM 287.9 μL 1.4394 mL 2.8788 mL
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution) of GP531

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL saline, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.

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Review for GP531

Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 9 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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