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Phomopsin A (Synonyms: NSC 381839)

Catalog No.GC15514 Copy One-Click Copy Product Info

La fomopsina A es una micotoxina hexapeptÍdica cÍclica aislada del hongo Phomopsis leptostomiformis. La fomopsina A es un inhibidor no competitivo de la uniÓn de la vincristina radiomarcada a la tubulina.

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Phomopsin A Chemical Structure

Cas No.: 64925-80-0

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1mg
524,00 $
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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.



Description of Phomopsin A

Phomopsin A is a cyclic hexapeptide mycotoxin that inhibits β-tubulin.

Phomopsins are a family of mycotoxins produced by the fungus Phomopsis leptostomiformis grows on lupins, which cause lupinosis, a severe liver disease of grazing animals [1][2].

Microtubules are one of the major components of the cytoskeleton that are essential in several cellular functions such as cell division and morphogenesis. α- and β-tubulins polymerize into microtubules.

Phomopsin A is a cyclic hexapeptide mycotoxin that binds β-tubulin in a vinca domain, partly overlapping with the site targeted by vinblastine and other tubulin inhibitors [2][3]. Phomopsin A noncompetitively inhibited the binding of radiolabeled vinblastine to tubulin with IC50 and Ki values of 0.8 μM and 2.8 μM, respectively. Phomopsin A potently inhibited tubulin-dependent GTP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange on tubulin [2]. Phomopsin A, a vinca domain antimitotic peptide, also inhibited microtubule assembly [3][4]. Phomopsin A inhibited microtubule growth, modulated the dynamics of microtubules, and induced the self-association of tubulin dimers into single-walled rings and spirals [4].

References:
[1].  Hamel E. Natural products which interact with tubulin in the vinca domain: maytansine, rhizoxin, phomopsin A, dolastatins 10 and 15 and halichondrin B. Pharmacol Ther. 1992;55(1):31-51.
[2].  Cormier A, Marchand M, Ravelli RB, et al. Structural insight into the inhibition of tubulin by vinca domain peptide ligands. EMBO Rep. 2008 Nov;9(11):1101-6.
[3].  Li Y, Kobayashi H, Hashimoto Y, et al. Binding selectivity of rhizoxin, phomopsin A, vinblastine, and ansamitocin P-3 to fungal tubulins: differential interactions of these antimitotic agents with brain and fungal tubulins. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Sep 16;187(2):722-9.
[4].  Mitra A, Sept D. Localization of the antimitotic peptide and depsipeptide binding site on beta-tubulin. Biochemistry. 2004 Nov 9;43(44):13955-62.

Chemical Properties of Phomopsin A

Cas No. 64925-80-0 SDF
Sinónimos NSC 381839
Chemical Name (2E)-(βS)-3-chloro-β,5-dihydroxy-N-methyl-L-tyrosyl-3,4-didehydro-L-valyl-3-hydroxy-L-isoleucyl-3,4-didehydro-L-prolyl-(2E)-2,3-didehydroisoleucyl-2,3-didehydro-aspartic acid, cyclic (15→3)-ether
Canonical SMILES OC(/C(NC(/C(NC([C@H]1N(C([C@@H]2NC([C@H](C(C)=C)NC([C@@H](NC)[C@H](C3=CC(O[C@@]2(CC)C)=C(O)C(Cl)=C3)O)=O)=O)=O)CC=C1)=O)=C(CC)/C)=O)=C\C(O)=O)=O
Formula C36H45ClN6O12 M.Wt 789.2
Solubility DMF: Soluble,DMSO: Soluble,Ethanol: Soluble,Methanol: Soluble Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of Phomopsin A

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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.2671 mL 6.3355 mL 12.6711 mL
5 mM 253.4 μL 1.2671 mL 2.5342 mL
10 mM 126.7 μL 633.6 μL 1.2671 mL
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Average Rating: 5 ★★★★★ (Based on Reviews and 6 reference(s) in Google Scholar.)

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