الصفحة الرئيسية>>Signaling Pathways>> GPCR/G protein>> LPL Receptor>>SAR-100842

SAR-100842

رقم الكتالوجGC31785

SAR-100842 is a potent, selective oral antagonist of the LPAR1, for diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis .

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SAR-100842 التركيب الكيميائي

Cas No.: 1195941-38-8

الحجم السعر المخزون الكميّة
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
1084٫00
متوفر
1mg
690٫00
متوفر
5mg
1105٫00
متوفر
10mg
1767٫00
متوفر

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

Description of SAR-100842

SAR-100842 is a potent, selective oral antagonist of the LPAR1, for diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis [1]. SAR-100842 is safe, moderately effective, and well-tolerated in patients [1].

SAR-100842(10 µM) showed weak inhibitory activity (25-30%) on the impact on Gαq signal transduction in an RH7777 cell line exogenously expressing the LPA1 receptor. SAR-100842 was able to fully inhibit the LPA driven Gαi signaling with an IC50 of 52.5 ± 12 nM. SAR-100842 (IC50 31 ± 8.5 nM) fully inhibited the LPA mediated G-protein signalling subsequently leads to recruitment and activation of β-arrestin. SAR-100842 showed a significant inhibition of Gα12/13 signalling at 1 and 10 µM in MeT-5A cell line [2]. 50 µM SAR-100842 reduced the migration of MDA-MD-231T cells through a collagen membrane to FBS and LPA chemoattractants, respectively. In 4T1-Luc2 cells 50 µM SAR-100842 reduced migration to FBS and LPA, respectively [3].

SAR-100842 (30 mg/kg BID) reversed significantly dermal thickness, inhibited myofibroblast differentiation and skin collagen content in the mouse model of bleomycin-induced skin fibrosis. SAR-100842 significantly reduced the expression of CXCL-1 and IL-13, associated with the TH-2 cytokine milieu found in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) [4]. SAR-100842 has a half-life of 4.9 h and a Cmax of 5600 ng/mL after a 30 mg/kg oral dosing in mice [1].

References:
[1]. Allanore Y, Distler O, Jagerschmidt A, et al. Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 antagonist SAR100842 for patients with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis: a double‐blind, randomized, eight‐week placebo‐controlled study followed by a sixteen‐week open‐label extension study[J]. Arthritis & Rheumatology, 2018, 70(10): 1634-1643.
[2]. Ellery J, Dickson L, Cheung T, et al. Identification of compounds acting as negative allosteric modulators of the LPA1 receptor[J]. European journal of pharmacology, 2018, 833: 8-15.
[3]. Brooks D, Zimmer A, Wakefield L, et al. Limited fibrosis accompanies triple-negative breast cancer metastasis in multiple model systems and is not a preventive target[J]. Oncotarget, 2018, 9(34): 23462.
[4]. Illiano S, Ledein L, Bidouard J P, et al. OP0228 Protective Effect of LPA1 and 3 Receptor Antagonism in Experimental Skin Fibrosis is Linked to LPA Activity in Dermal Fibroblasts of SSC Patients[J]. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2013, 72(Suppl 3): A129-A129.

Protocol of SAR-100842

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

4T1-Luc2 or MDA-MB-231T cells

Preparation Method

SAR-100842 were dissolved into 100% DMSO to 10 mM stock and further diluted in serum free media.cells were serum starved and incubated in vehicle or varying concentrations of drug for 24 hours. Lower wells contained DMEM with or without attractants (1-5% FBS or 5-10 µM LPA). 4T1-Luc2 or MDA-MB-231T cells were added to the upper wells at a concentration of 2×105 cells/mL in serum-free DMEM containing vehicle or SAR-100842 and incubated for 4 hours in a humidified chamber at 37⊿in 5% CO2. The top chamber was removed and the cells that had migrated to the bottom of the membrane were stained using Diff Quick Staining kit. Using an inverted brightfield microscope with a 10× objective, the number of cells that had migrated through the membrane was counted in three fields in the center of each filter.

Reaction Conditions

0.5-50µM for 24, 48, 72 hours

Applications

50 µM SAR-100842 reduced the migration of MDA-MD-231T cells through a collagen membrane by 1.92-fold and 3.15-fold to FBS and LPA chemoattractants, respectively. In 4T1-Luc2 cells 50 µM SAR-100842 reduced migration by 10.8-fold and 13.6-fold to FBS and LPA, respectively.

Animal experiment [1]:

Animal models

6-8 week old athymic nu/nu mice

Preparation Method

Mice received 30 mg/kg SAR-100842 by oral gavage twice daily for the duration of the experiment. 6-8 week old athymic nu/nu mice received either 1.0 × 106 SKVO3 cells or 3.5 × 106 OVCAR5 cells in an intraperitoneal injection. On day two post cell injection, mice were randomized to three groups. Group one began vehicle on day 2, group two began 30 mg/kg SAR-100842 twice daily on day two for the duration of the experiment, and group three began 30 mg/kg SAR-100842 twice daily on day 10 for the duration of the experiment. On day 70 post cell injection all mice were euthanized and necropsied. Liver, abdominal lymph nodes or masses, omentum, peritoneum and any other organ suspected of harboring tumor were collected, fixed in 10% NBF and prepared for histological analysis.

Dosage form

30 mg/kg twice daily, oral

Applications

In the SKOV3 model treated early with SAR-100842, Only a weak reduction in diaphragm, kidney and lymph node metastases was evident ; none of these reductions were maintained in the group that started treatment on day 10 post-injection. For the OVCAR5 model, metastases were observed at day 70 post-injection on the omentum, liver, diaphragm, pancreas and peritoneum. Of these, SAR-100842 apparently reduced diaphragm tumor deposits, both surface and invasive, but was without significant effect in other locations.

References:

[1]: Brooks D, Zimmer A, Wakefield L, et al. Limited fibrosis accompanies triple-negative breast cancer metastasis in multiple model systems and is not a preventive target[J]. Oncotarget, 2018, 9(34): 23462.

Chemical Properties of SAR-100842

Cas No. 1195941-38-8 SDF
Canonical SMILES O=C(C1(NC(C2=CC=C(OC)C(OCCC3=CC=CC(C)=C3)=C2)=O)CC4=C(C=CC=C4)C1)O
Formula C27H27NO5 M.Wt 445.51
الذوبان DMSO : ≥ 83.3 mg/mL (186.98 mM) Storage Store at -20°C
General tips Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time.
Shipping Condition Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request.

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table of SAR-100842

Prepare stock solution
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2446 mL 11.2231 mL 22.4462 mL
5 mM 0.4489 mL 2.2446 mL 4.4892 mL
10 mM 0.2245 mL 1.1223 mL 2.2446 mL
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