TRAM 39 |
Catalog No.GC15323 |
Potent KCa3.1 blocker
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 197525-99-8
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
TRAM-39, 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2, 2-diphenyl acetonitrile, is a potent, synthetic, selective inhibitor of intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated K+channels. TRAM-39 selectively block K-Ca3 but do not inhibit other Ca2+-activated K+channels.[1,3]
Intermediate conductance Ca2-activated K channels are the product of the IKCa1 genes and are important in regulating the membrane potential of colonic epithelial cells, and lymphocytes. The IKCa1 gene is also important in volume regulation of red blood cells. IKCa1 modulates the paneth cell alpha-defensin secretion and involve in the mucosal defense of the intestinal epithelium against ingested bacterial pathogens.[1,2]
TRAM-39 inhibits the Kca3,so as to Inhibit paneth cell secretion stimulated by bacteria or bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF ) responses are brought about by the activation of endothelial SKCa and IKCa.[1,3]
A combination of TRAM-39 and apamin abolished endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF) mediated relaxation of the rat isolated mediated relaxation. The combination of TRAM-39 and apamin evoked a small, transient depolarization of endothelial cells.[2]
References:
[1] Ayabe T1, Wulff H, Darmoul D, etal. , Modulation of mouse Paneth cell alpha-defensin secretion by mIKCa1, a Ca2+-activated, intermediate conductance potassium channel. J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 1;277(5):3793-800.
[2]Hinton JM, Langton PD. Inhibition of EDHF by two new combinations of K+-channel inhibitors in rat isolated mesenteric arteries. Br J Pharmacol. 2003 Mar; 138(6):1031-5.
[3]Burnham MP, Johnson IT, Weston AH. Impaired small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel-dependent EDHF responses in Type II diabetic ZDF rats. Br J Pharmacol. 2006 Jun;148(4):434-41.
Cas No. | 197525-99-8 | SDF | |
Chemical Name | 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2,2-diphenylacetonitrile | ||
Canonical SMILES | ClC(C=CC=C1)=C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C#N)C3=CC=CC=C3 | ||
Formula | C20H14ClN | M.Wt | 303.78 |
Solubility | <15.44mg/ml in DMSO | Storage | Store at RT |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 3.2919 mL | 16.4593 mL | 32.9186 mL |
5 mM | 0.6584 mL | 3.2919 mL | 6.5837 mL |
10 mM | 0.3292 mL | 1.6459 mL | 3.2919 mL |
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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3. All of the above co-solvents are available for purchase on the GlpBio website.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Average Rating: 5
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