ARL 17477 dihydrochloride |
Catalog No.GC14802 |
Selective nNOS inhibitor
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Cas No.: 866914-87-6
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
ARL 17477 dihydrochloride is a selective and potent neuronal nitrogen oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibitor with IC50 values of 1 and 17μM for nNOS and endothelial NOS, respectively [1].
Neuronal NOS (nNOS) plays an important role in the development of ischaemic brain necrosis while endothelial NOS (eNOS) protects brain tissue through increasing ischaemic regional cerebral blood flow [1].
In rats after transient MCA occlusion, ARL 17477 (1mg/kg, 3mg/kg and 10mg/kg) reduced ischemic infarct volume by 53%, 23% and 6.5% respectively in a dose-dependent way. ARL 17477 (10 mg/kg) significantly reduced regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) by 27±5.3% and 24±14.08%. Also, it reduced cortical NOS activity by 86±14.9% and 91±8.9% at 10 min or 3 h, respectively [2]. In the global cerebral ischaemia gerbil model, the combination of MK-801 with ARL 17477 provided 44% greater protection than the total protection or either alone. Likewise, the combination of LY293558 with ARL 17477 provided 35% greater protection than total protection of either compound alone [3].
References:
[1]. O'Neill MJ, Murray TK, McCarty DR, et al. ARL 17477, a selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, with neuroprotective effects in animal models of global and focal cerebral ischaemia. Brain Res, 2000, 871(2): 234-244.
[2]. Zhang ZG, Reif D, Macdonald J, et al. ARL 17477, a potent and selective neuronal NOS inhibitor decreases infarct volume after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 1996, 16(4): 599-604.
[3]. Hicks CA, Ward MA, Swettenham JB, et al. Synergistic neuroprotective effects by combining an NMDA or AMPA receptor antagonist with nitric oxide synthase inhibitors in global cerebral ischaemia. Eur J Pharmacol, 1999, 381(2-3): 113-119.
Cas No. | 866914-87-6 | SDF | |
Chemical Name | (Z)-N'-(4-(2-((3-chlorobenzyl)amino)ethyl)phenyl)thiophene-2-carboximidamide dihydrochloride | ||
Canonical SMILES | ClC1=CC=CC(CNCCC2=CC=C(/N=C(N)/C3=CC=CS3)C=C2)=C1.Cl.Cl | ||
Formula | C20H20ClN3S.2HCl | M.Wt | 442.83 |
Solubility | <22.14mg/ml in Water; <44.28mg/ml in DMSO | Storage | Desiccate at RT |
General tips | Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution according to the
solubility of the product in different solvents; once the solution is prepared, please store it in
separate packages to avoid product failure caused by repeated freezing and thawing.Storage method
and period of the stock solution: When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months; when stored
at -20°C, please use it within 1 month. To increase solubility, heat the tube to 37°C and then oscillate in an ultrasonic bath for some time. |
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Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution: shipped with blue ice. All other sizes available: with RT, or with Blue Ice upon request. |
Prepare stock solution | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
1 mM | 2.2582 mL | 11.291 mL | 22.582 mL |
5 mM | 0.4516 mL | 2.2582 mL | 4.5164 mL |
10 mM | 0.2258 mL | 1.1291 mL | 2.2582 mL |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
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Average Rating: 5
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