Desonide (Synonyms: Budesonide acetonide)

Desonide is a nonfluorinated corticosteroid anti-inflammatory agent used topically for dermatoses.Target: Glucocorticoid ReceptorDesonide is a low-potency topical corticosteroid that has been used for decades in the treatment of steroid-responsive dermatoses [1]. Desonide induced significant colorimetric improvement compared with placebo. A good to excellent response was achieved in 30% for desonide, and 6% for placebo. Decreased pigmentation in the desonide-treated axillae was associated with recovery of disruption at the basal membrane. Desonide showed depigmenting properties in women with axillary hyperpigmentation [2]. Given the favorable safety profile of all other desonide preparations and their utility as a low potency corticosteroid, desonide foam promises to be a useful addition to the armamentarium, when other desonide vehicles might be less acceptable [3].

References:
[1]. Kahanek, N., C. Gelbard, and A. Hebert, Desonide: a review of formulations, efficacy and safety. Expert Opin Investig Drugs, 2008. 17(7): p. 1097-104.
[2]. Castanedo-Cazares, J.P., et al., Topical niacinamide 4% and desonide 0.05% for treatment of axillary hyperpigmentation: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol, 2013. 6: p. 29-36.
[3]. Parish, D. and N. Scheinfeld, Desonide foam: a review. Drugs Today (Barc), 2008. 44(1): p. 55-62.